Roman History

War & ConflictPolitics & Government
Roman History

Overview

What happened

Roman Army encircled by Quadi in Moravia in 173, during a series of conflicts that lasted until 180 AD, in the Roman Empire's territory

Date

June 11, 173

Key people

Emperor Marcus Aurelius, Cassius Dio, Ammianus Marcellinus

Why it matters

This article provides a detailed and nuanced analysis of the Marcomannic Wars, including the Roman army's encirclement by the Quadi on June 11, 166, and the significant shift in the...

What was Roman History?

The history of Rome includes the history of the city of Rome as well as the civilisation of ancient Rome. Roman history has been influential on the modern world, especially in the history of the Catholic Church, and Roman law has influenced many modern legal systems. Roman history can be divided into the following periods: Pre-historical and early Rome, covering Rome's earliest inhabitants and the legend of its founding by Romulus The period of Etruscan dominance and the regal period, in which, according to tradition, Romulus was the first of seven kings The Roman Republic, which commenced in 509 BC when kings were replaced with rule by elected magistrates. The period was marked by vast expansion of Roman territory. During the 5th century BC, Rome gained regional dominance in Latium.

Forum Romanum
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Background and consequences

With the Punic Wars from 264 to 146 BC, ancient Rome gained dominance over the Western Mediterranean, displacing Carthage as the dominant regional power. The Roman Empire followed the Republic, which waned with the rise of Julius Caesar, and by all measures concluded after a period of civil war and the victory of Caesar's adopted son, Octavian, in 27 BC over Mark Antony.

Chart showing the checks and balances of the Roman Constitution
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MLA

“Roman History.” thisDay, thisday.info/history/roman-history/. Accessed 26 Oct. 2026.

APA

Roman History. (n.d.). thisDay. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/

Chicago

“Roman History.” thisDay. Accessed October 26, 2026. https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/.