Roman History
Cite this page
“Roman History.” thisDay, thisday.info/history/roman-history/. Accessed 26 Oct. 2026.
Roman History. (n.d.). thisDay. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/
“Roman History.” thisDay. Accessed October 26, 2026. https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/.
What was Roman History?
The history of Rome includes the history of the city of Rome as well as the civilisation of ancient Rome. Roman history has been influential on the modern world, especially in the history of the Catholic Church, and Roman law has influenced many modern legal systems. Roman history can be divided into the following periods: Pre-historical and early Rome, covering Rome's earliest inhabitants and the legend of its founding by Romulus The period of Etruscan dominance and the regal period, in which, according to tradition, Romulus was the first of seven kings The Roman Republic, which commenced in 509 BC when kings were replaced with rule by elected magistrates. The period was marked by vast expansion of Roman territory. During the 5th century BC, Rome gained regional dominance in Latium.
Background and consequences
With the Punic Wars from 264 to 146 BC, ancient Rome gained dominance over the Western Mediterranean, displacing Carthage as the dominant regional power. The Roman Empire followed the Republic, which waned with the rise of Julius Caesar, and by all measures concluded after a period of civil war and the victory of Caesar's adopted son, Octavian, in 27 BC over Mark Antony.
Related on thisDay
Cite this page
“Roman History.” thisDay, thisday.info/history/roman-history/. Accessed 26 Oct. 2026.
Roman History. (n.d.). thisDay. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/
“Roman History.” thisDay. Accessed October 26, 2026. https://thisday.info/history/roman-history/.