On This Day in History

Explore This Day in History

Learn what happened on this day in history. Browse historical events, famous birthdays and notable deaths for any date, all sourced from Wikipedia.

Today in numbers

65events
283born
108died

What Happened On This Day in History

Find out what happened on this day in history through today's featured event, latest article, famous birthday, notable death, holidays and observances, your birthday in history, and this month in history. Each card opens the complete history page.

Daily History Challenge

Put Today's Events in Order

Four events that happened on this day, in four different years. Tap them from the oldest to the newest, you have three tries, then share your result. A new puzzle every day.

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Holidays and Observances Today

International days, national holidays and religious feast days that fall on today's date. Each card opens the holiday in the full holidays calendar. See all 18 holidays today.

International day

Mole Day (International observance)

Unofficial holiday related to chemistry

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Religious feast day

Feast of the Most Holy Redeemer

Catholic liturgical feast

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Religious feast day

James the Just (i.e. James, brother of Jesus) (Lutheran, Episcopal Church (USA), Eastern Orthodox)

Major branch of Protestantism

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Religious feast day

Æthelflæd of Romsey

10th-century English Abbess

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Religious feast day

Allucio of Campugliano

Italian Roman Catholic saint

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Religious feast day

Amon of Toul (Diocese of Toul)

Catholic bishop of Toul, saint (fl 375 - c. 423)

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Religious feast day

Boethius

6th-century Roman senator and philosopher (480–524 AD)

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Religious feast day

Ignatios of Constantinople

Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 847 to 858 and from 867 to 877

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Religious feast day

John of Capistrano

Patron saint of military chaplains

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Religious feast day

Joséphine Leroux

French Poor Clare nun

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Religious feast day

Paul Tong Viet Buong

Paul Tống Viết Bường was a martyr of Vietnam, beheaded on October 23, 1833. He was beatified by Pope Leo XIII in 1900. In 1988, he was canonized by Pope John…

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Religious feast day

Peter Pascual

Mozarabic theologian, bishop and martyr

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Religious feast day

Romain (Romanus) of Rouen

7th-century Frankish bishop and saint

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Religious feast day

Servandus and Cermanus

Spanish martyrs (d. 305 AD)

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Religious feast day

Severin of Cologne

Severin of Cologne was the third Bishop of Cologne, living in the later 4th century.

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Religious feast day

Blessed Thomas Thwing

Recognition by the Catholic Church of a holy person

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Religious feast day

October 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Day in the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar

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Religious feast day

Christmas or the Feast of Señor Noemi (the Child Jesus) in the Apostolic Catholic Church

Depiction of Jesus up to the age of 12

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What Happened This Month

October in History

See what happened in October in history, from the battles, treaties and discoveries that shaped the world to the famous October birthdays and holidays, with a page for every day of the month.

See October in History

On This Day in History Articles

A new history article is published every day covering one significant event from the past. Each post explores the causes, key figures, immediate impact, and the legacy that still resonates in the world today.

How did the 1850 Worcester convention expand women's rights?
October 23, 2026

How did the 1850 Worcester convention expand women's rights?

The first National Women's Rights Convention began in Worcester, Massachusetts, combining male and female leadership to address voting and property rights.

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How did the ACT pass same-sex marriage in 2013?
October 22, 2026

How did the ACT pass same-sex marriage in 2013?

The ACT Legislative Assembly passed the Marriage Equality (Same Sex) Act 2013, making the territory the first Australian jurisdiction to legalize…

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In Canada, the 2019 Canadian federal election ends
October 21, 2026

In Canada, the 2019 Canadian federal election ends

The 2019 Canadian federal election concluded on October 21, 2019, leaving Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in office heading a Liberal minority government.

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How did Nixon fire Cox after two AGs resigned?
October 20, 2026

How did Nixon fire Cox after two AGs resigned?

Nixon ordered the firing of special prosecutor Archibald Cox. Attorney General Richardson and Deputy AG Ruckelshaus refused and resigned in protest.

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What Happened at the First Battle of Ypres in 1914?
October 19, 2026

What Happened at the First Battle of Ypres in 1914?

The First Battle of Ypres began on October 19, 1914, as part of the Race to the Sea. German, French, Belgian, and British forces fought around Ypres…

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Suicide bombers attack Benazir Bhutto's motorcade
October 18, 2026

Suicide bombers attack Benazir Bhutto's motorcade

Two explosions hit Benazir Bhutto's motorcade in Karachi, killing at least 130 people and destroying three police vans. Bhutto was uninjured.

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How did a WhatsApp tax trigger Lebanon's 17 October Revolution?
October 17, 2026

How did a WhatsApp tax trigger Lebanon's 17 October Revolution?

Lebanese protests began on October 17, 2019, after the cabinet announced taxes on VoIP calls, gasoline, and tobacco, expanding into a nationwide…

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How did Smith and Carlos protest during the 1968 anthem?
October 16, 2026

How did Smith and Carlos protest during the 1968 anthem?

Tommie Smith and John Carlos raised black-gloved fists during the US national anthem at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, a protest against racism…

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History in 60 Seconds

Short videos covering one significant historical event each, told through archival imagery and narration. A new video goes up every day alongside the daily article.

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Explore History by Date

Click any date on the calendar to browse historical events, famous birthdays, and notable deaths from that day. Move between months to explore thousands of years of recorded history.

October

On This Day, October 23

  • 2022: Xi Jinping is elected as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party by the Central Committee, beginning a third term of the paramount leader of China.
  • 2022: Myanmar Air Force airstrikes a concert in Hpakant Township, Kachin state killing at least 80 people, including senior Kachin Independence Organisation officials, in the Hpakant massacre.
  • 2020: Second Libyan Civil War: The Second Libyan Civil War comes to an end as all parties to the 5+5 Joint Libyan Military Commission agree to a ceasefire.
  • 2017: War against the Islamic State: Philippine defense secretary Delfin Lorenzana declares the end of the Siege of Marawi.
  • 2015: The lowest sea-level pressure in the Western Hemisphere, and the highest reliably-measured non-tornadic sustained winds, are recorded in Hurricane Patricia, which strikes Mexico hours later, killing at least 13 and causing over $280 million in damages.

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