Mordechai Anielewicz

Leader of the anti-Nazi Jewish Combat Organization

Mordechai Anielewicz

Overview

Born / Died

January 1, 1919 – May 8, 1943

Role

Leader of the anti-Nazi Jewish Combat Organization

Legacy

Mordechai Anielewicz (Hebrew: מרדכי אנילביץ'; 1919 – 8 May 1943) was the Polish leader of the Jewish Combat Organization (Polish: Żydowska Organizacja Bojowa, ŻOB) during the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising; the largest Jewish resistance movement during the Second World War.

Legacy

Anielewicz inspired further rebellions in both ghettos and extermination camps with his leadership.

Legacy

His character was engraved as a symbol of courage and sacrifice, and was a major figure of Jewish resistance during the Holocaust.

Who was Mordechai Anielewicz?

Mordechai Anielewicz lived from January 1, 1919 to May 8, 1943. Mordechai Anielewicz (Hebrew: מרדכי אנילביץ'; 1919 – 8 May 1943) was the Polish leader of the Jewish Combat Organization (Polish: Żydowska Organizacja Bojowa, ŻOB) during the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising; the largest Jewish resistance movement during the Second World War. Anielewicz inspired further rebellions in both ghettos and extermination camps with his leadership.

Anielewicz memorial at Yad Mordechai
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Historical significance

His character was engraved as a symbol of courage and sacrifice, and was a major figure of Jewish resistance during the Holocaust.

Postage stamp honoring Anielewicz by the Jewish National Fund (1946)
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