Notable Deaths on September 14

September 14 has 133 recorded notable deaths across history, from 23 to 2026. This page lists every one of them, with the best-known people first.

Norm Macdonald

2021 — Norm Macdonald

Canadian comedian and actor (born 1959)

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Notable Deaths 133 source records 23 – 2026

Major events on September 14

See what else happened on this day in history.

  1. 1146 Seljuk atabeg Imad al-Din Zengi of Mosul is assassinated by a slave and succeeded by his quarrelling sons. Source
  2. 1829 The Ottoman Empire signs the Treaty of Adrianople with Russia, thus ending the Russo-Turkish War. Source

Did you know about Norm Macdonald

Norman Gene Macdonald was a Canadian stand-up comedian, actor, and writer whose style was characterized by deadpan delivery, eccentric understatement, and the use of folksy, old-fashioned turns of phrase.

Did you know about Patrick Swayze

Known for his romantic, tough, and comedic roles in blockbusters and cult films, Swayze was nominated for three Golden Globes and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1997.

Did you know about Grace Kelly

Grace Patricia Kelly was an American actress and Princess of Monaco as the wife of Prince Rainier III from their marriage on April 18, 1956, until her death in 1982.

Did you know about William McKinley

William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until his assassination in 1901.

Did you know about Dante Alighieri

Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.


More major people who died on September 14

Notable people are ranked by substantive profile depth and public notability.

2009 Patrick Swayze

Patrick Swayze

American actor, singer, and dancer (born 1952)
Patrick Wayne Swayze was an American actor, singer-songwriter and dancer. Known for his romantic, tough, and comedic roles in blockbusters and cult films, Swayze was nominated for three Golden Globes and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1997.
1982 Grace Kelly

Grace Kelly

American-Monegasque actress; Princess of Monaco (born 1929)
Grace Patricia Kelly was an American actress and Princess of Monaco as the wife of Prince Rainier III from their marriage on April 18, 1956, until her death in 1982. Prior to her marriage, she achieved stardom in several significant Hollywood films in the early to mid-1950s. She received an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards, and was ranked 13th on the American Film Institute's 25 Greatest Female Stars list.
1901 William McKinley

William McKinley

American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 25th President of the United States (born 1843)
William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until his assassination in 1901. A member of the Republican Party, he led a realignment that made Republicans largely dominant in the industrial states and nationwide for decades. McKinley successfully led the U.S. in the Spanish–American War and oversaw a period of American expansionism, with the annexations of Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Philippines, and American Samoa.
1321 Dante Alighieri

Dante Alighieri

Italian writer (born 1265)
Dante Alighieri, widely known mononymously as Dante, was an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher. His Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.
1836 Aaron Burr

Aaron Burr

American colonel and politician, 3rd Vice President of the United States (born 1756)
Aaron Burr Jr. was an American politician, businessman, and lawyer who served as the third vice president of the United States from 1801 to 1805, during Thomas Jefferson's first presidential term. A member of the Democratic-Republican Party, he is primarily remembered for the killing of Founding Father Alexander Hamilton in a duel, as well as his conspiracy to take parts of the United States or the Spanish Empire to form an independent country.
1852 Arthur Wellesley

Arthur Wellesley

1st Duke of Wellington, Irish-English field marshal and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1769)
Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, was a British Army officer and statesman. A leading figure in early-19th-century British politics, Wellesley served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and as Commander-in-Chief of the Forces.
2006 Mickey Hargitay

Mickey Hargitay

Hungarian-American bodybuilder and actor (born 1926)
Miklós Károly "Mickey" Hargitay was a Hungarian-American actor and bodybuilder. Born in Budapest, Hargitay immigrated to the United States at age 21 in 1947. Known as "Mickey", he eventually became a naturalized American citizen. He became known as a competitive bodybuilder, helping to popularize the sport and winning Mr. Universe in 1955. His bodybuilding gave him an entree to acting. In 1958, Hargitay married actress Jayne Mansfield. Hargitay and Mansfield made four movies together: Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1957), The Loves of Hercules (1960), Promises! Promises! (1963), and Primitive Love (1964).
2025 Ricky Hatton

Ricky Hatton

British professional boxer (born 1978)
Richard John Hatton, also known by nicknames such as "the Hitman", "the Pride of Hyde" and the "People's Champion", was a British professional boxer who competed between 1997 and 2012, and later worked as a boxing promoter and trainer. During his boxing career, he held multiple world championships in the light-welterweight division, and one at welterweight. In 2005 he was named Fighter of the Year by The Ring magazine, the Boxing Writers Association of America, ESPN, and BoxingScene.
2009 Henry Gibson

Henry Gibson

American actor (born 1935)
James Bateman, known professionally as Henry Gibson, was an American actor, comedian and poet. He played roles in the television sketch-comedy series Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In from 1968 to 1971, was the voice of the protagonist Wilbur in the animated feature Charlotte's Web (1973), portrayed country star Haven Hamilton in Robert Altman's film Nashville (1975), the Illinois Nazi leader in The Blues Brothers (1980), and appeared in The 'Burbs (1989). His later film roles included starring in The Luck of the Irish (2001) and smaller parts as Thurston Howell in Magnolia (1999) and as Father O'Neil in Wedding Crashers (2005). His final major acting role was as Judge Clark Brown on the television show Boston Legal, from 2004 to 2008.
1927 Isadora Duncan

Isadora Duncan

American-Russian dancer and choreographer (born 1877)
Angela Isadora Duncan was an American-born dancer and choreographer, who was a pioneer of modern contemporary dance and performed to great acclaim throughout Europe and the United States. Born and raised in California, she lived and danced in Western Europe, the U.S., and Soviet Russia from the age of 22. She died when her scarf became entangled in the wheel and axle of the car in which she was travelling in Nice, France.
2026 Bob Mackie

Bob Mackie

American fashion designer (born 1939)
Robert Gordon Mackie was an American fashion designer and costumier, best known for his dressing of numerous entertainment personalities for television, movies, concerts, and live stage shows. He was the costume designer for The Carol Burnett Show (1967–78), and the creator of memorable ensembles for Cher, Tina Turner, Dolly Parton, Elton John, and Sabrina Carpenter.
1851 James Fenimore Cooper

James Fenimore Cooper

American novelist, short story writer, and historian (born 1789)
James Fenimore Cooper was an American writer of the first half of the 19th century, whose historical romances depicting colonial and indigenous characters from the 17th to the 19th centuries brought him fame and fortune. He lived much of his boyhood and his last 15 years in Cooperstown, New York, which was founded by his father William Cooper on property that he owned. Cooper became a member of the Episcopal Church shortly before his death, and contributed generously to it. He attended Yale University for three years, where he was a member of the Linonian Society.
2002 LaWanda Page

LaWanda Page

American actress (born 1920)
LaWanda Page was an American actress, comedian and dancer whose career spanned six decades. Crowned "The Queen of Comedy" or "The Black Queen of Comedy", Page melded blue humor, signifyin' and observational comedy with jokes about sexuality, race relations, African-American culture and religion. She released five solo albums, including the 1977 gold-selling Watch It, Sucker!, and collaborated on two albums with the comedy group Skillet, Leroy & Co. As an actress, Page is best known for portraying the Bible-toting and sharp-tongued Esther Anderson on the popular television sitcom Sanford and Son, which aired from 1972 until 1977. Page reprised the role in the short-lived television shows Sanford Arms (1976–1977) and Sanford (1980–1981). She also costarred in the 1979 short-lived series Detective School. Throughout her career, Page advocated for fair pay and equal opportunities for black performers.
407 John Chrysostom

John Chrysostom

Byzantine archbishop and saint (born 347)
John Chrysostom was a Church Father who served as Archbishop of Constantinople. He is known for his preaching and public speaking, particularly on the poor, his Divine Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom, and his ascetic sensibilities.
1984 Janet Gaynor

Janet Gaynor

American actress (born 1906)
Janet Gaynor was an American actress. She began her career as an extra in shorts and silent films. After signing with Fox Film in 1926, she rose to fame and became one of the biggest box office draws of the era. In 1929, she became the first recipient of the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performances in 7th Heaven, Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans and Street Angel (1928), the only occasion an actress won one Oscar for multiple film roles. Her success continued into the sound film era; for A Star Is Born (1937), she received a second Best Actress Academy Award nomination.
1936 Irving Thalberg

Irving Thalberg

American screenwriter and producer (born 1899)
Irving Grant Thalberg was an American film producer during the early years of motion pictures. He was called "The Boy Wonder" for his youth and ability to select scripts, choose actors, gather production staff, and make profitable films, including Grand Hotel, China Seas, A Night at the Opera, Mutiny on the Bounty, Camille, and The Good Earth. His films carved out an international market, "projecting a seductive image of American life brimming with vitality and rooted in democracy and personal freedom", states biographer Roland Flamini.
1996 Juliet Prowse

Juliet Prowse

Indian-South African actress, singer, and dancer (born 1937)
Juliet Anne Prowse was a British-American dancer and actress whose four-decade career included stage, television, and film. She was born in Bombay then part of British India, and raised in South Africa. Known for her attractive legs, she was described after her death as having "arguably the best legs since Betty Grable".
2026 Peter Max

Peter Max

German-American artist (born 1937)
Peter Max Finkelstein, known professionally as Peter Max, was a German-American artist known for using bright colors in his work. Works by Max are associated with the visual arts and culture of the 1960s, particularly psychedelic art and pop art. He was noted for his artwork that ranged from posters of Day-Glo flowers, butterflies, rainbows, stars, and planets, which, according to The New York Times, "expressed the blissed-out exuberance of the countercultural 1960s". His work was often described as symbolic of the 1960s counterculture movement.
2005 Robert Wise

Robert Wise

American director and producer (born 1914)
Robert Earl Wise was an American filmmaker. He won the Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture for his musical films West Side Story (1961) and The Sound of Music (1965). He was also nominated for Best Film Editing for Citizen Kane (1941) and directed and produced The Sand Pebbles (1966), which was nominated for Best Picture.
2026 Pete Byrne

Pete Byrne

English singer-songwriter (born 1952)
Peter James Byrne was an English singer and songwriter, best known for being the lead vocalist of the new wave and synth-pop band Naked Eyes.
2009 Keith Floyd

Keith Floyd

English chef and author (born 1943)
Keith Floyd was an English celebrity cook, restaurateur, television personality and "gastronaut" who hosted cooking shows for the BBC and published many books combining cookery and travel. On television, his eccentric style of presentation – usually drinking wine as he cooked and talking to his crew – endeared him to millions of viewers worldwide.
1982 Bachir Gemayel

Bachir Gemayel

Lebanese commander and politician (born 1947)
Bachir Pierre Gemayel was a Lebanese militia commander and politician whom served as the President-elect of Lebanon from 23 August until 14 September 1982. Prior, he led the Lebanese Forces, the military wing of the Kataeb Party, in the Lebanese Civil War and was elected President of Lebanon in 1982.
1979 Nur Muhammad Taraki

Nur Muhammad Taraki

Afghan journalist and politician, 3rd President of Afghanistan (born 1917)
Nur Muhammad Taraki was an Afghan communist politician, revolutionary, journalist and writer. He was a founding member of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) who served as its General Secretary from 1965 to 1979 and Chairman of the Revolutionary Council from 1978 to 1979.
1993 Clayton Young

Clayton Young

American long-distance runner
Clayton Young is an American long-distance runner, who competes for Brooks Running. He ran collegiately for Brigham Young University, and won the 10,000 metres at the 2019 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships. Young finished second at the 2024 U.S. Olympic Marathon Trials and competed at the 2024 Paris Olympics. He ran his personal best at the 2026 Chicago Marathon, running 2:05:23.
1852 Augustus Pugin

Augustus Pugin

English architect and critic, designed Scarisbrick Hall (born 1812)
Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin was an English architect, designer, artist and critic with French and Swiss origins. He is principally remembered for his pioneering role in the Gothic Revival style of architecture. Among his best-known work is the interior of the Palace of Westminster and its clock tower nicknamed 'Big Ben'. Pugin designed many churches in England, and some in Ireland and Australia. He was the son of Auguste Pugin, and the father of Edward Welby Pugin, Cuthbert Welby Pugin, and Peter Paul Pugin, who continued his architectural and interior design firm as Pugin & Pugin.
775 Constantine V

Constantine V

Byzantine emperor (born 718)
Constantine V was Byzantine emperor from 741 to 775. His reign saw a consolidation of Byzantine security from external threats. As an able military leader, Constantine took advantage of civil war in the Muslim world to make limited offensives on the Arab frontier. With this eastern frontier secure, he undertook repeated campaigns against the Bulgars in the Balkans. His military activity, and policy of settling Christian populations from the Arab frontier in Thrace, made Byzantium's hold on its Balkan territories more secure. He was also responsible for important military and administrative innovations and reforms.
1638 John Harvard

John Harvard

English-American minister and philanthropist (born 1607)
John Harvard (1607–1638) was an English Puritan minister in colonial New England whose deathbed bequest to the "schoale or colledge" founded two years earlier by the Massachusetts Bay Colony was so gratefully received that the colony consequently ordered "that the Colledge agreed upon formerly to be built at Cambridge shalbee called Harvard Colledge".
1937 Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk

Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk

Czech sociologist and politician, 1st President of Czechoslovakia (born 1850)
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk was a Czechoslovak statesman, political activist and philosopher who served as the first president of Czechoslovakia from 1918 to 1935. He is regarded as the founding father of Czechoslovakia.
1646 Robert Devereux

Robert Devereux

3rd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire (born 1591)
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, KB, PC was an English Parliamentarian and soldier during the first half of the 17th century. With the start of the Civil War in 1642, he became the first Captain-General and Chief Commander of the Parliamentarian army, also known as the Roundheads. However, he was unable and unwilling to score a decisive blow against the Royalist army of King Charles I. He was eventually overshadowed by the ascendancy of Oliver Cromwell and Thomas Fairfax, and resigned his commission in 1646.
258 Cyprian

Cyprian

African bishop and saint (born 200)
Cyprian was a bishop of Carthage and an early Christian writer of Berber descent, many of whose Latin works are extant. He is recognized as a saint in the Western and Eastern churches.
1966 Hiram Wesley Evans

Hiram Wesley Evans

American Ku Klux Klan leader (born 1881)
Hiram Wesley Evans was an American white supremacist who was Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, a white supremacist hate group, from 1923 until his resignation in 1939. Trained as a dentist, Evans left that profession to pursue Klan leadership, ultimately becoming the organization's most influential figure during its peak period of national growth in the 1920s.
2003 Garrett Hardin

Garrett Hardin

American ecologist and author (born 1915)
Garrett James Hardin was an American ecologist and microbiologist. He focused his career on the issue of human overpopulation, and is best known for his exposition of the tragedy of the commons in a 1968 paper of the same title in Science, which called attention to "the damage that innocent actions by individuals can inflict on the environment". He is also known for Hardin's First Law of Human Ecology: "We can never do merely one thing. Any intrusion into nature has numerous effects, many of which are unpredictable."
1982 John Gardner

John Gardner

American novelist, essayist, and critic (born 1933)
John Champlin Gardner Jr. was an American novelist, essayist, literary critic, and university professor, who wrote the popular 1971 novel Grendel, a retelling of the Beowulf myth from the monster's point of view.
1759 Louis-Joseph de Montcalm

Louis-Joseph de Montcalm

French general (born 1712)
Lieutenant-General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm-Gozon, Marquis de Montcalm de Saint-Veran was a French Royal Army officer best known for his unsuccessful defence of New France during the French and Indian War.
2009 Jody Powell

Jody Powell

American diplomat, White House Press Secretary (born 1943)
Joseph Lester "Jody" Powell, Jr. was an American political advisor who served as White House press secretary during the presidency of Jimmy Carter. Powell later co-founded a public relations firm.
2015 Fred DeLuca

Fred DeLuca

American businessman, co-founded Subway (born 1947)
Frederick Adrian DeLuca was an American businessman, who was the co-founder and president of the Subway franchise of fast food restaurants with Peter Buck. During his tenure, Subway grew into the largest franchise in the world.
1989 Pérez Prado

Pérez Prado

Cuban-Mexican singer-songwriter and pianist (born 1916)
Dámaso Pérez Prado was a Cuban bandleader, pianist, composer and arranger who popularized the mambo in the 1950s. His big band adaptation of the danzón-mambo proved to be a worldwide success with hits such as "Mambo No. 5", earning him the nickname "The King of the Mambo". In 1955, Pérez Prado and his orchestra topped the charts in the US and UK with a mambo cover of Louiguy's "Cherry Pink ". He frequently made brief appearances in films, primarily of the rumberas genre, and his music was featured in films such as La Dolce Vita.
1998 Yang Shangkun

Yang Shangkun

Chinese politician, and 4th president of China (born 1907)
Yang Shangkun was a Chinese Communist military and political leader, president of China from 1988 to 1993, and one of the Eight Elders that dominated the party after the death of Mao Zedong.
1523 Pope Adrian VI (born 1459)

Pope Adrian VI (born 1459)

Pope Adrian VI, born Adriaan Florensz Boeyens, was head of the Catholic Church and leader of the Papal States from 9 January 1522 until his death on 14 September 1523. The only Dutchman to become pope, he was the last non-Italian pope until the Polish John Paul II 455 years later.
2000 Beah Richards

Beah Richards

American actress (born 1920)
Beulah Elizabeth Richardson, known professionally as Beah Richards and Bea Richards, was an American actress of stage, screen, and television. She was also a poet, playwright, author and activist.
1487 Mara Branković

Mara Branković

Serbian princess (born 1416)
Mara Branković, or Mara Despina Hatun, in Europe also known as Amerissa, Sultana Maria or Sultanina, was a Serbian princess, who married Sultan Murad II of the Ottoman Empire.
1435 John of Lancaster

John of Lancaster

1st Duke of Bedford, English politician, Lord High Admiral (born 1389)
John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford, was a medieval English prince, general, and statesman who commanded England's armies in France during a critical phase of the Hundred Years' War. Bedford was the third son of King Henry IV of England, brother to Henry V, and acted as regent of France for his nephew Henry VI. Despite his military and administrative talent, the situation in France had severely deteriorated for the English by the time of his death.
1715 Dom Pérignon

Dom Pérignon

French monk and priest (born 1638)
Dom Pierre Pérignon, was a French Benedictine monk who made important contributions to the production and quality of champagne wine in an era when the region's wines were predominantly still red. Popular tales frequently, but erroneously, credit him with the invention of sparkling champagne, which did not become the dominant style of champagne until the mid-19th century.
1164 Emperor Sutoku of Japan (born 1119)

Emperor Sutoku of Japan (born 1119)

Emperor Sutoku was the 75th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Along with Sugawara no Michizane and Taira no Masakado, he is known as one of the "Three Great Onryō of Japan".
2015 Martin Kearns

Martin Kearns

English drummer (born 1977)
Martin Kearns was an English drummer, specializing in death metal, known for his association with Bolt Thrower since 1994. He joined the band at age 17 after playing in several local bands in Coventry, playing anything from metal to reggae, having been playing pub gigs since the age of 14.
1146 Imad ad-Din Zengi

Imad ad-Din Zengi

Syrian ruler (born 1087)
Al-Malik al-Mansur Abu al-Mudhaffar Imad al-Din Zengi bin Aq Sunqur al-Hajib bin Abdullah, also romanized as Zangi, Zengui, Zenki, and Zanki, was a Turkoman atabeg of the Seljuk Empire, who ruled Mosul, Aleppo, Hama, and, later, Edessa. He was the namesake and founder of the Zengid dynasty of atabegs.
1966 Cemal Gürsel

Cemal Gürsel

Turkish general and politician, 4th President of Turkey (born 1895)
Cemal Gürsel was a Turkish military officer and politician who was the president of Turkey from 1960 to 1966 after taking power in a coup d'état.
1712 Giovanni Domenico Cassini

Giovanni Domenico Cassini

Italian-French mathematician, astronomer, and engineer (born 1625)
Giovanni Domenico Cassini was an Italian-French mathematician, astronomer, astrologer and engineer. Cassini was born in Perinaldo, near Imperia, at that time in the County of Nice, part of the Savoyard state. He discovered four satellites of Saturn and noted the division of its rings, later named the Cassini Division. Cassini was also the first of his family to begin work on the project of creating a topographic map of France. In addition, he also created the first scientific map of the Moon.
2025 Jim Edgar

Jim Edgar

American politician, 38th Governor of Illinois (born 1946)
James Robert Edgar was an American politician who served as the 38th governor of Illinois from 1991 to 1999. A moderate Republican, he previously served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1977 to 1979 and as the 35th secretary of state of Illinois from 1981 to 1991.
1905 Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza

Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza

Italian-French explorer (born 1852)
Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Brazza was an Italian-French explorer. With his family's financial help, he explored the Ogooué region of Central Africa, and later with the backing of the Société de Géographie de Paris, he reached far into the interior along the right bank of the Congo River. He has often been depicted as a man of friendly manner, great charm and peaceful approach towards the Africans he met and worked with on his journeys. Under French colonial rule, the capital of the Republic of the Congo was named Brazzaville after him and the name was retained by the post-colonial rulers.
1959 Wayne Morris

Wayne Morris

American actor, singer, and producer (born 1914)
Wayne Morris was an American film and television actor, as well as a decorated World War II fighter ace. He appeared in many films, including Paths of Glory (1957), The Bushwackers (1952), and the title role of Kid Galahad (1937).
1986 Gordon McLendon

Gordon McLendon

American broadcaster, founded the Liberty Broadcasting System (born 1921)
Gordon Barton McLendon was an American radio broadcaster. Nicknamed "the Maverick of Radio", McLendon is widely credited for perfecting, during the 1950s and 1960s, the commercially successful Top 40 radio format created by Todd Storz. He also developed offshore pirate radio broadcasting to both Scandinavia and the British Isles. In addition, he was active in circles of conservative business-political power in the 1960s until the time of his death.
1966 Gertrude Berg

Gertrude Berg

American actress and screenwriter (born 1899)
Gertrude Berg was an American actress, screenwriter, and producer. A pioneer of classic radio, she was one of the first women to create, write, produce, and star in a long-running hit when she premiered her serial comedy-drama The Rise of the Goldbergs (1929), later known as The Goldbergs. Her career achievements included winning a Tony Award and an Emmy Award, both for Best Lead Actress.
2001 Stelios Kazantzidis

Stelios Kazantzidis

Greek singer and guitarist (born 1931)
Stelios Kazantzidis was one of the most prominent Greek singers. His roots were from Pontus and Asia Minor. A top artist of Greek music, or Laïkó, he collaborated with many of Greece's foremost composers.
786 Al-Hadi

Al-Hadi

Abbasid caliph (born 764)
Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdī al-Hādī better known by his laqab al-Hādī (الهادي‎) was the fourth Abbasid caliph who succeeded his father al-Mahdi and ruled from 169 AH until his death in 170 AH. His short reign ended with internal chaos and power struggles with his mother.
1807 George Townshend

George Townshend

1st Marquess Townshend, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (born 1724)
Field Marshal George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend, PC, styled as the Viscount Townshend from 1764 to 1787, was a British Army officer and politician. After serving at the Battle of Dettingen during the War of the Austrian Succession and the Battle of Culloden during the Jacobite Rising, Townshend took command of the British forces for the closing stages of the Battle of the Plains of Abraham during the Seven Years' War. He went on to be Lord Lieutenant of Ireland or Viceroy where he introduced measures aimed at increasing the size of Irish regiments, reducing corruption in Ireland and improving the Irish economy. In cooperation with Prime Minister North in London, he solidified governmental control over Ireland. He also served as Master-General of the Ordnance, first in the North Ministry and then in the Fox–North Coalition.
1749 Richard Temple

Richard Temple

1st Viscount Cobham, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire (born 1675)
Field Marshal Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham, was a British army officer and Whig politician. After serving as a junior officer under William III during the Williamite War in Ireland and Nine Years' War, Temple fought under John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough during the War of the Spanish Succession. During the War of the Quadruple Alliance he led a force of 4,000 troops on a raid on the Spanish coastline which captured Vigo and Pontevedra for ten days. In Parliament Temple generally supported the Whigs but fell out with Sir Robert Walpole in 1733. He was known for his ownership of and modifications to the estate at Stowe House and for serving as a political mentor to the young William Pitt.
1613 Thomas Overbury

Thomas Overbury

English poet
Sir Thomas Overbury was an English poet and essayist, also known for being the victim of a murder which led to a scandalous trial. His poem A Wife, which depicted the virtues that a young man should demand of a woman, played a significant role in the events that precipitated his murder.
2015 Corneliu Vadim Tudor

Corneliu Vadim Tudor

Romanian journalist and politician (born 1949)
Corneliu Vadim Tudor, also colloquially known as "Tribunul", was a Romanian politician, poet, writer, and journalist who was the leader of the Greater Romania Party and a Member of the European Parliament. He was a Romanian senator from 1992 to 2008. He was born and died in Bucharest, Romania.
1214 Albert Avogadro

Albert Avogadro

Italian lawyer, patriarch, and saint (born 1149)
Albert of Jerusalem, OSC, also Albertus Hierosolymitanus, Albertus Vercelensis, Saint Albert, Albert of Vercelli or Alberto Avogadro, was a canon lawyer and saint. He was Bishop of Bobbio and Bishop of Vercelli, and served as mediator and diplomat under Pope Clement III. Innocent III appointed him Patriarch of Jerusalem in 1204 or 1205. In Jerusalem, he contributed the Carmelite Rule of St. Albert to the newly-founded Order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel. Albert is honoured as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church and commemorated in the liturgical calendar of the Carmelites on 17 September.
1981 Furry Lewis

Furry Lewis

American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1899)
Walter E. "Furry" Lewis was an American country blues guitarist and songwriter from Memphis, Tennessee. He was one of the earliest of the blues musicians active in the 1920s to be brought out of retirement and given new opportunities to record during the folk blues revival of the 1960s.
1942 E. S. Gosney

E. S. Gosney

American eugenicist and philanthropist, founded Human Betterment Foundation (born 1855)
Ezra Seymour Gosney was an American businessman and philanthropist who supported the practice of eugenics. In 1928 he founded the Human Betterment Foundation (HBF) in Pasadena, California, with the stated aim "to foster and aid constructive and educational forces for the protection and betterment of the human family in body, mind, character, and citizenship," primarily through the advocacy of compulsory sterilization of people who are mentally ill or intellectually disabled. Rufus B. von KleinSmid, President of University of Southern California, was a co-founder.
1916 José Echegaray

José Echegaray

Spanish engineer, mathematician, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1832)
José Echegaray y Eizaguirre was a Spanish civil engineer, mathematician, politician, and one of the leading dramatists of the last quarter of the 19th century. He was awarded the 1904 Nobel Prize in Literature "in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama."
1992 August Komendant

August Komendant

Estonian-American engineer and academic (born 1906)
August Eduard Komendant was an Estonian and American structural engineer and a pioneer in the field of prestressed concrete, which can be used to build stronger and more graceful structures than normal concrete. He was born in Estonia and educated in engineering in Germany. After World War II he immigrated to the United States, where he wrote several books on structural engineering and served as a professor of architecture at the University of Pennsylvania.
1960 M. Karagatsis

M. Karagatsis

Greek author, playwright, and critic (born 1908)
M. Karagatsis was the pen name of the important modern Greek novelist, journalist, critic and playwright Dimitrios Rodopoulos. The pen name M. Karagatsis is the name the novelist is known with. The letter "M." comes from Mitya, which is the Russian diminutive of Dimitris. The word "Karagatsis" comes from the tree karagatsi under the shadow of which he used to write as a young writer.
1962 Frederick Schule

Frederick Schule

American hurdler, football player, and coach (born 1879)
Frederick William Schule was an American track and field athlete, football player, athletic coach, teacher, bacteriologist, and engineer. He competed for the track and field teams at the University of Wisconsin from 1900 to 1901 and at the University of Michigan in 1904. He was also a member of the undefeated 1903 Michigan Wolverines football team that outscored its opponents 565 to 6.
1943 Jacob Gens

Jacob Gens

head of the Vilnius Ghetto government (born 1903)
Jacob Gens was the head of the Judenrat and Jewish Ghetto Police of the Vilna Ghetto. Originally from a merchant family, he joined the Lithuanian Army shortly after the independence of Lithuania, rising to the rank of captain while also securing a college degree in law and economics. He married a non-Jew and worked several jobs as a teacher, accountant, and administrator.
2003 John Serry Sr.

John Serry Sr.

American accordion player and composer (born 1915)
John Serry was an American concert accordionist, arranger, composer, organist, and educator. He performed on the CBS Radio and Television networks and contributed to Voice of America's cultural diplomacy initiatives during the Golden Age of Radio. He also concertized on the accordion as a member of several orchestras and jazz ensembles for nearly forty years between the 1930s and 1960s.
2005 Vladimir Volkoff

Vladimir Volkoff

French soldier and author (born 1932)
Vladimir Volkoff was a writer of Russian origin who lived in France and whose books were written in French. He produced both literary works for adults and spy novels for young readers under the pseudonym Lieutenant X. His works are characterised by themes of the Cold War, intelligence and manipulation, but also by metaphysical and spiritual elements.
1862 Charles Lennox Richardson

Charles Lennox Richardson

English-Chinese merchant (born 1834)
Charles Lennox Richardson was a British merchant based in Shanghai, Qing Empire who was killed in Japan during the Namamugi Incident. His middle name is spelled Lenox in the census and family documents.
2024 Otis Davis

Otis Davis

American sprinter (born 1932)
Otis Crandall Davis was an American athlete, winner of two gold medals for record-breaking performances in the 400 m and 4 × 400 m relay at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He set a new world record of 44.9 seconds in the 400 m and became the first person to break the 45-second barrier.
2014 Tony Auth

Tony Auth

American illustrator (born 1942)
William Anthony Auth Jr. was an American editorial cartoonist and children's book illustrator. Auth is best known for his syndicated work originally drawn for The Philadelphia Inquirer, for whom he worked from 1971 to 2012. Auth's art won the cartoonist the Pulitzer Prize in 1976 and the Herblock Prize in 2005.
1862 Charles Pearson

Charles Pearson

English lawyer and politician (born 1793)
Charles Pearson was a British lawyer and politician. He was solicitor to the City of London, a reforming campaigner, and – briefly – Liberal Party Member of Parliament for Lambeth. He campaigned against corruption in jury selection, for penal reform, for the abolition of capital punishment, and for universal suffrage.
2024 Jaber Mubarak Al-Sabah

Jaber Mubarak Al-Sabah

Kuwaiti royal and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Kuwait (born 1942)
Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah was a Kuwaiti royal and politician who served as the prime minister of Kuwait from 2011 to 2019. He previously served as minister of defense as well as deputy prime minister. In April 2021 a Kuwaiti court ordered his detention on corruption charges.
2012 Kan Yuet-keung

Kan Yuet-keung

Hong Kong banker, lawyer, and politician (born 1913)
Sir Yuet-keung Kan was a Hong Kong banker, politician and lawyer who was successively appointed Senior Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council and Executive Council in the 1960s and 1970s. He also served as chairman of the Bank of East Asia for 20 years.
2018 Ethel Johnson

Ethel Johnson

American professional wrestler (born 1935)
Ethel Blanche Hairston was an American professional wrestler whose ring name was Ethel Johnson. She debuted at age 16, becoming the first African-American women's champion. She was a fan favorite, billed as "the biggest attraction to hit girl wrestling since girl wrestling began."
1743 Nicolas Lancret

Nicolas Lancret

French painter (born 1690)
Nicolas Lancret was a French painter. Born in Paris, he was a brilliant depicter of light comedy which reflected the tastes and manners of French society during the regency of the Duke of Orleans and, later, early reign of King Louis XV.
1992 Paul Martin Sr.

Paul Martin Sr.

Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1903)
Joseph James Guillaume Paul Martin, often referred to as Paul Martin Sr., was a Canadian lawyer, politician and diplomat. He was the father of Paul Martin, who served as 21st prime minister of Canada from 2003 to 2006.
2011 Malcolm Wallop

Malcolm Wallop

American politician (born 1933)
Malcolm Wallop was an American rancher and politician. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a United States Senator from Wyoming for three terms from 1977 to 1995, after three terms in the Wyoming Legislature.
788 Li Mian

Li Mian

Chinese judge, military general, musician, poet, and politician (born 717)
Li Mian, courtesy name Xuanqing (玄卿), formally Duke Zhenjian of Qian (汧貞簡公), was a Chinese judge, military general, musician, poet, and politician during the Tang dynasty, serving as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Dezong.
1936 Lina Ódena

Lina Ódena

Spanish communist and miliciana (born 1911)
Paulina Ódena García, known as Lina Ódena, was a Spanish anti-fascist, communist, and miliciana. She participated in the Revolution of 1934 and was a combatant for the Republican faction during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939).
2012 Eduardo Castro Luque

Eduardo Castro Luque

Mexican businessman and politician (born 1963)
Eduardo Enrique Castro Luque was a Mexican politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). At the time of his killing, he was a deputy-elect from Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, to the Congress of Sonora.
1868 Swami Virajanand Dandeesha

Swami Virajanand Dandeesha

also known as the Blind Sage of Mathura, celebrated teacher of Arya Samaj founder, Dayanand Saraswati, a scholar and teacher of Sanskrit grammar and Vedic literature (born 1778)
Swami Virajanand Dandeesha, also known as the Blind Sage of Mathura, was the celebrated teacher of Arya Samaj founder, Dayanand Saraswati. He was a scholar and teacher of Sanskrit grammar and Vedic literature.
1995 Maurice K. Goddard

Maurice K. Goddard

American colonel and politician (born 1912)
Maurice K. Goddard was the driving force behind the creation of 45 Pennsylvania state parks during his 24 years as a cabinet officer for six governors of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
2013 Faith Leech

Faith Leech

Australian swimmer (born 1941)
Faith Yvonne Leech was an Australian freestyle swimmer who won a gold medal in the 4×100–metre freestyle relay and bronze in the 100-metre freestyle at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne.
891

Stephen V

pope of the Catholic Church
Pope Stephen V was the bishop of Rome and leader of the Papal States from September 885 to his death on 14 September 891. In his dealings with Photius I of Constantinople, as in his relations with the young Slavic Orthodox church, he pursued the policy of Pope Nicholas I.
1952 John McPhee

John McPhee

Australian businessman and politician, 27th Premier of Tasmania (born 1874)
Sir John Cameron McPhee, KCMG was an Australian politician and member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. He was Premier of Tasmania from 15 June 1928 to 15 March 1934.
949 Fujiwara no Tadahira

Fujiwara no Tadahira

Japanese statesman (born 880)
Fujiwara no Tadahira was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period. He is also known as Teishin-Kō (貞信公) or Ko-ichijō Dono (小一条殿) or Ko-ichijō daijō-daijin.
1401 Dobrogost of Nowy Dwór

Dobrogost of Nowy Dwór

Polish bishop (born 1355)
Dobrogost z Nowego Dwóru was a medieval bishop in Poland. He was Bishop of Poznań from 1384 until 1395 and then Archbishop of Gniezno from 1395 till 1401.
1965 J. W. Hearne

J. W. Hearne

English cricketer (born 1891)
John William Hearne was a Middlesex leg-spinning all-rounder cricketer who played from 1909 to 1936, and represented England in 24 Test matches between 1911 and 1926.
1910

Lombe Atthill

Northern Irish obstetrician and gynaecologist (born 1827)
Lombe Athill was a Northern Irish obstetrician and gynaecologist. Hailing from Ardess, Magheraculmoney in County Fermanagh, he studied at the Trinity College, Dublin, and obtained his licence to practice from the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland in 1847. That year, he became the surgeon to a charitable dispensary in Fleet Street, Dublin, and then dispensary doctor of the district of Geashill in King's County from 1848 to 1850. He began working as an assistant physician at the Rotunda Hospital in 1851. In November 1875, he was elected master of the hospital, and was one of the leading experts on gynaecology in the country at the time. He was elected president of the Irish College of Physicians in 1888.
2006

Esme Melville

Australian actress (born 1918)
Esme Melville was an Australian theatre, television and film actress. At the Tropfest awards for 2003 she won Best Actor – Female for her role of Granma in the short film, Forbidden. At the 2007 Australian Film Institute Awards she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress for her role of Miss Collard in Romulus, My Father.
619

Yang You

emperor of the Sui Dynasty (born 605)
Yang You, also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Gong of Sui (隋恭帝), was the last emperor of the Chinese Sui dynasty. He was installed as a puppet emperor by Li Yuan. After Li Yuan founded the Tang dynasty, he had Yang You executed.
2014

E. Jennifer Monaghan

English-American historian, author, and academic (born 1933)
E. Jennifer Monaghan, also known as Jennifer Monaghan, was an English educator and historian. She was regarded as the leading expert on literacy education in early America. She published three books and dozens of book chapters and journal articles.
919

Niall Glúndub

High King of Ireland
Niall Glúndub mac Áeda was a 10th-century Irish king of the Cenél nEógain and High King of Ireland. Many Irish kin groups were members of the Uí Néill and traced their descent from Niall of the Nine Hostages.
1975

Walter Herbert

German-American conductor (born 1902)
Walter Herbert was an American conductor and impresario of German birth, and also a world champion at contract bridge. He founded both the Houston Grand Opera and the San Diego Opera.
2008

Hyman Golden

American businessman, co-founded Snapple (born 1923)
Hyman Golden was one of the co-founders of the Snapple Beverage Corporation and was the company's chairman when the firm's juice drinks and teas attained national attention in the late 1980s.
2012

Jacques Antoine

French game show producer, created The Crystal Maze and Fort Boyard (born 1924)
Jacques Antoine was a French creator and producer of game shows. His most famous creations include Treasure Hunt, Interceptor, Fort Boyard, and The Crystal Maze.
820

Li Yong

chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
Li Yong (李鄘), courtesy name Jianhou (建侯), was an official of the Chinese Tang dynasty, briefly commissioned as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Xianzong — but declining the office and never actually exercising the authorities of the office.
23 Drusus Julius Caesar

Drusus Julius Caesar

Roman son of Tiberius (born 13 BC)
The 20s decade ran from January 1, AD 20, to December 31, AD 29.
585 Bidatsu

Bidatsu

emperor of Japan (born 538)
Emperor Bidatsu was the 30th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.
927

Cele Dabhaill mac Scannal

Irish abbot
Cele Dabhaill mac Scannal was the Abbot of Bangor, County Down.
1404 Albert IV

Albert IV

duke of Austria (born 1377)
Albert IV of Austria was a Duke of Austria.
1412

Ingegerd Knutsdotter

Swedish abbess (born 1356)
Ingegerd Knutsdotter was a Swedish nun and noble, the first official abbess of the Bridgettine Abbey of Vadstena in 1385/88–1403.
1538 Henry III of Nassau-Breda (born 1483)

Henry III of Nassau-Breda (born 1483)

Count Henry III of Nassau-Dillenburg-Dietz, Lord of Breda, Lord of the Lek, of Dietz, etc. was a count of the House of Nassau.
1605 Jan Tarnowski

Jan Tarnowski

Polish archbishop (born 1550)
Jan Tarnowski was Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland. His coat of arms was Rola.
1821 Heinrich Kuhl

Heinrich Kuhl

German naturalist and zoologist (born 1797)
Heinrich Kuhl was a German naturalist and zoologist.
1879 Bernhard von Cotta

Bernhard von Cotta

German geologist and author (born 1808)
Carl Bernhard von Cotta, known as Bernhard von Cotta, was a German geologist.
1891 Johannes Bosboom

Johannes Bosboom

Dutch painter (born 1817)
Johannes Bosboom was a Dutch painter and watercolorist of the Hague School, known especially for his paintings of church interiors.
1898 William Seward Burroughs I

William Seward Burroughs I

American businessman, founded the Burroughs Corporation (born 1857)
William Seward Burroughs I was an American inventor born in Rochester, New York, most prominently known as the inventor of a mechanical calculator.
1931 Tom Roberts

Tom Roberts

English-Australian painter and educator (born 1856)
Thomas William Roberts was an English-born Australian artist and a key member of the Heidelberg School art movement, also known as Australian impressionism.
1936 Ossip Gabrilowitsch

Ossip Gabrilowitsch

Russian-American pianist and conductor (born 1878)
Ossip Salomonovich Gabrilowitsch was a Russian-American pianist, conductor and composer.
1951 Fritz Busch

Fritz Busch

German conductor and director (born 1890)
Fritz Busch was a German conductor.
1961

Ernst Gustav Kühnert

Estonian-German architect and historian (born 1885)
Ernst Gustav Kühnert was a Baltic German architect and art historian in Estonia.
1982

Christian Ferras

French violinist (born 1933)
Christian Ferras was a French violinist.
1991 Julie Bovasso

Julie Bovasso

American actress and playwright (born 1930)
Julia Anne Bovasso was an American actress of stage, screen, and television, as well as a playwright.
1991

Russell Lynes

American historian, photographer, and author (born 1910)
Russell Lynes was an American art historian, photographer, author and managing editor of Harper's Magazine.
1994

Marika Krevata

Greek actress (born 1910)
Marika Krevata was a Greek actress of theatre and film.
1999 Charles Crichton

Charles Crichton

English director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1910)
Charles Ainslie Crichton was an English film director and editor.
1999 Giannos Kranidiotis

Giannos Kranidiotis

Greek politician and diplomat (born 1947)
Giannos Kranidiotis was a Greek diplomat and politician.
2000 Jerzy Giedroyc

Jerzy Giedroyc

Belarusian-Polish soldier and activist (born 1906)
Jerzy Władysław Giedroyć was a Polish writer and political activist. For many years, he worked as editor of the highly influential Paris-based periodical, Kultura.
2003

Jerry Fleck

American actor and director (born 1947)
Gerald R. Fleck was an American assistant director best known for his work on the Star Trek franchise across eleven years.
2005

William Berenberg

American physician and academic (born 1915)
William Berenberg, M.D. was an American physician, Harvard professor, and pioneer in the treatment and rehabilitation of cerebral palsy.
2007 Jacques Martin

Jacques Martin

French television host and producer (born 1933)
Jacques Martin was a French television host and producer.
2007

Robert Savoie

Canadian opera singer (born 1927)
Robert Savoie, was a French-Canadian operatic baritone.
2012 Winston Rekert

Winston Rekert

Canadian actor and director (born 1949)
Winston Houghton Rekert was a Canadian actor. He was best known for starring in the television series Adderly and Neon Rider.
2013 Maksym Bilyi

Maksym Bilyi

Ukrainian footballer (born 1989)
Maksym Ivanovych Bilyi was a Ukrainian football midfielder.
2013 Osama El-Baz

Osama El-Baz

Egyptian soldier and diplomat (born 1931)
Osama El-Baz was an Egyptian diplomat and a senior advisor to former President Hosni Mubarak.
2014

Peter Gutteridge

New Zealand singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1961)
Peter Gutteridge was a New Zealand musician, credited with pioneering the Dunedin sound with The Clean and The Chills.
2015

Davey Browne

Australian boxer (born 1986)
Davey Browne Jr was an Australian professional boxer.
2018 Zienia Merton

Zienia Merton

British actress (born 1945)
Zienia Merton was a British actress born in Burma. She was known for playing Sandra Benes in Space: 1999.
2026 Luděk Mikloško

Luděk Mikloško

Czech footballer (born 1961)
Luděk Mikloško was a Czech professional football player and coach.

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