Famous Birthdays on April 18

136 people 359 – 1996

April 18 has seen 136 notable people enter the world across recorded history — from 359 – 1996. Below are the most significant names born on this date.

By · Wikipedia

Dhondo Keshav Karve

1858 — Dhondo Keshav Karve

Indian educator and activist, Bharat Ratna Awardee (died 1962)

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He founded the first women's university in India, the SNDT Women's University in 1916

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Through his efforts, the first women university was set up in 20th century

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The Government of India awarded him with the highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna, in 1958, the year of his 100th birthday

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Dhondo Keshav Karve, popularly known as Maharshi Karve, was a social reformer in India in the field of women's welfare

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Karve was a pioneer in promoting widows' education


Gratian
Roman emperor (died 383)
Gratian was emperor of the Western Roman Empire from 367 to 383. The eldest son of Valentinian I, Gratian was raised to the rank of Augustus as a child and inherited the West after his father's death in 375. He…
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359
K'an II
Mayan ruler (died 658)
Kʼan II was a Maya ruler of Caracol. He reigned AD 618–658.
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588
Al-Wathiq
Abbasid caliph (died 847)
Abū Jaʿfar Hārūn ibn Muḥammad al-Wathiq bi'Llah, commonly known by his regnal name al-Wathiq bi'Llah, was an Abbasid caliph who reigned from 842 until his death in 847.
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812
Ippolita Maria Sforza
Italian noble (died 1484)
Ippolita Maria Sforza was an Italian noblewoman, a member of the Sforza family which ruled the Duchy of Milan from 1450 until 1535. She was the first wife of the Duke of Calabria, who later reigned as King Alfonso II of…
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1446
Lucrezia Borgia
daughter of Pope Alexander VI (died 1519)
Lucrezia Borgia was an Italian noblewoman of the House of Borgia who was the illegitimate daughter of Pope Alexander VI and Vannozza dei Cattanei. She was a former governor of Spoleto.
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1480
Henry II of Navarre (died 1555)
Henry II, nicknamed Sangüesino because he was born in Sangüesa, was the King of Navarre from 1517. The kingdom had been reduced to a small territory north of the Pyrenees mountains by the Spanish conquest of 1512. Henry…
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1503
English clergyman (died 1593)
William Harrison was an English clergyman, whose Description of England was produced as part of the publishing venture of a group of London stationers who produced Raphael Holinshed's Chronicles. His contribution to…
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1534
Thomas Middleton
English Jacobean playwright and poet (died 1627)
Thomas Middleton was an English Jacobean playwright and poet. He, with John Fletcher and Ben Jonson, was among the most successful and prolific of playwrights at work in the Jacobean period, and among the few to gain…
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1580
Ahmed I
Ottoman Emperor (died 1617)
Ahmed I was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1603 to 1617. Ahmed's reign is noteworthy for marking the first breach in the Ottoman tradition of royal fratricide; henceforth, Ottoman rulers would no longer…
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1590
Italian priest and composer (died 1674)
(Gian) Giacomo Carissimi was an Italian composer and music teacher. He is one of the most celebrated masters of the early Baroque or, more accurately, the Roman School of music. Carissimi established the characteristic…
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1605
Jean-Féry Rebel
French violinist and composer (died 1747)
Jean-Féry Rebel was an innovative French Baroque composer and violinist.
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1666
Sir Francis Baring
1st Baronet, English banker and politician (died 1810)
Sir Francis Baring, 1st Baronet was an English merchant banker, a member of the Baring family, later becoming the first of the Baring baronets.
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1740
French cellist and composer (died 1823)
Jacques Christian Michel Widerkehr l'aîné was a French composer and cellist from Alsace during the classical era.
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1759
Karl Philipp
Prince of Schwarzenberg (died 1820)
Karl Philipp, Fürst zu Schwarzenberg was an Austrian Generalissimo and former Field Marshal. He first entered military service in 1788 and fought against the Turks. During the French Revolutionary War, he fought on the…
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1771
David Ricardo
British economist and politician (died 1823)
David Ricardo was a British economist and politician. He is recognized as one of the most influential classical economists, alongside figures such as Thomas Malthus, Adam Smith and James Mill.
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1772
English founder of Debenhams (died 1863)
William Debenham was the founder of Debenhams, once one of the largest retailers in the United Kingdom.
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1794
James McCune Smith
African-American physician, apothecary, abolitionist, and author (died 1865)
James McCune Smith was an American physician, apothecary, abolitionist and author. He was the first African American to earn a medical degree. His M.D. was awarded by the University of Glasgow in Glasgow, Scotland,…
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1813
Carlos Manuel de Céspedes
Cuban lawyer and activist (died 1874)
Carlos Manuel de Céspedes del Castillo was a Cuban revolutionary hero and First President of Cuba in Arms in 1868. Céspedes, who was a plantation owner in Cuba, freed his slaves and made the declaration of Cuban…
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1819
Franz von Suppé
Austrian composer and conductor (died 1895)
Franz von Suppé, born Francesco Ezechiele Ermenegildo de Suppé was an Austrian composer of light operas and other theatre music. He came from the Kingdom of Dalmatia, Austro-Hungarian Empire. A composer and conductor of…
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1819
Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
French chemist and academic (died 1912)
Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, also called François Lecoq de Boisbaudran, was a self-taught French chemist known for his discoveries of the chemical elements gallium, samarium and dysprosium. He developed methods for…
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1838
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April 18 in the Blog

Giotto's Campanile — April 18, 1334
Giotto's Campanile — April 18, 1334

April 18, 1334, marked the beginning of construction on Giotto's Campanile in Florence, Italy, a project that would take over 25 years to complete and f...

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Famous birthdays

Who was born on April 18?

Dhondo Keshav Karve — Indian social reformer (1858–1962)

Birth year1858
Known forHe advocated widow remarriage, and he himself remarried a widow as a widower
Birthdays on this date136 (359 – 1996)

Explore April 18

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Also on April 18 in History

2026
Seven people are killed and fourteen others are injured in a mass shooting in Kyiv, Ukraine Wikipedia →
2019
A redacted version of the Mueller report is released to the United States Congress and the public. Wikipedia →
2018
King Mswati III of Swaziland announces that his country's name will change to Eswatini. Wikipedia →
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