Notable Deaths on October 3

107 people 42 BC – 2025

October 3 has seen 107 notable figures pass away throughout recorded history — from 42 BC – 2025. Below are the most significant names who died on this date.

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Charles

1611 — Charles

Duke of Mayenne (born 1554)

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Born in 1554, the second son of François de Lorraine, duke of Guise and Anne d'Este, Mayenne inherited his fathers' position of Grand Chambellan in 1563 upon his death

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He fought at the siege of Poitiers for the crown in 1569, and crusaded against the Ottomans in 1572

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He travelled with Anjou when he was elected as king of the Commonwealth and was a member of his court there until early 1574 when he departed on crusade again

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During 1576, he married Henriette de Savoie-Villars, securing a sizable inheritance in the south west, and the title of Admiral on the death of her father in 1578

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Mayenne was granted full command of a royal army during the seventh war of religion in 1580, besieging the Protestant stronghold of La Mure successfully, and clearing several holdout towns after the peace


Gaius Cassius Longinus
Roman politician (born 85 BC)
Gaius Cassius Longinus was a Roman senator and general best known as a leading instigator of the plot to assassinate Julius Caesar on 15 March 44 BC. He was the brother-in-law of Brutus, another leader of the…
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-42
Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch.
Elias I of Antioch was the Patriarch of Antioch and head of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 709 until his death in 723. He is commemorated as a saint by the Syriac Orthodox Church in the Martyrology of Rabban Sliba, and…
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723
Ermengarde
queen of the Franks
Ermengarde of Hesbaye, probably a member of the Robertian dynasty, was Carolingian empress from 813 and Queen of the Franks from 814 until her death as the wife of the Carolingian emperor Louis the Pious.
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818
Tabaristan emir
Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Zayd ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismaʿīl ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Zayd, also known as al-Dāʿī al-Ṣaghīr, was an Alid who succeeded his brother, Hasan, as ruler of the Zaydid dynasty of Tabaristan in 884. Little…
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900
Gérard of Brogne
Frankish abbot
Saint Gérard founded Brogne Abbey and reformed eighteen others according to the Benedictine Rule.
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959
Iziaslav I of Kiev (born 1024)
Iziaslav I Yaroslavich was Prince of Turov and Grand Prince of Kiev.
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1078
Francis of Assisi
Italian friar and saint (born 1181 or 1182)
Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, known as Francis of Assisi, was an Italian mystic, poet and Catholic friar who founded the religious order of the Franciscans. Inspired to lead a Christian life of poverty, he became a…
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1226
Welsh prince (born 1238)
Dafydd ap Gruffudd, also known as Dafydd III, was a Prince of Gwynedd until after the death of his brother, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, when he proclaimed himself as the Prince of Wales from 11 December 1282. He became a…
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1283
Margaret
Countess of Tyrol (born 1318)
Margaret, nicknamed Maultasch, was the last Countess of Tyrol from the House of Gorizia (Meinhardiner), and an unsuccessful claimant to the Duchy of Carinthia. Upon her death, Tyrol became united with the Austrian…
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1369
Eleanor de Bohun
English noble (born 1360)
Eleanor de Bohun was the elder daughter and co-heiress, of Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford (1341–1373) and Joan Fitzalan, a daughter of Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel and his second wife Eleanor of…
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1399
Elisabeth of Valois (born 1545)
Elisabeth of France, or Elisabeth of Valois, was Queen of Spain as the third wife of Philip II of Spain. She was the eldest daughter of Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici.
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1568
French poet (born 1541)
Florent Chrestien was a French satirist and Latin poet.
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1596
Giorgi Saakadze
Georgian commander and politician (born 1570)
Giorgi Saakadze was a Georgian politician and military commander who played an important role in the politics of the early 17th-century Georgia. He is credited with playing off the rival Ottoman and Persian empires…
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1629
Giovanni Diodati
Swiss-Italian clergyman and theologian (born 1576)
Giovanni Diodati or Deodati was a Genevan-born Italian Calvinist theologian and translator. His translation of the Bible into Italian from Hebrew, Greek, Latin, and Syriac sources became the reference version used by…
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1649
Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn
Dutch linguist and academic (born 1612)
Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn was a Dutch scholar. Born in Bergen op Zoom, he was professor at the University of Leiden. He discovered the similarity among Indo-European languages, and supposed the existence of a primitive…
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1653
Myles Standish
English captain (born 1584)
Myles Standish was an English military officer and colonist. He was hired as military adviser for Plymouth Colony in present-day Massachusetts, United States, by the Pilgrims. Standish accompanied the Pilgrims on the…
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1656
Scottish theologian and politician, 2nd Governor of East Jersey (born 1648)
Robert Barclay was a Scottish Quaker, one of the most eminent writers belonging to the Religious Society of Friends and a member of the Clan Barclay. He was a son of Col. David Barclay, Laird of Urie, and his wife, Lady…
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1690
Joseph Williamson
English politician, Secretary of State for the Northern Department (born 1633)
Sir Joseph Williamson, PRS was an English civil servant, diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons of England variously between 1665 and 1701 and in the Irish House of Commons between 1692 and 1699. He was…
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1701
Tula
Curaçao slave leader (date of birth unknown; executed)
Tula, also known as Tula Rigaud, was an African man enslaved on the island of Curaçao, in the Dutch West Indies, who liberated himself and led the Curaçao Slave Revolt of 1795. The revolt, which began on 17 August 1795,…
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1795
Philippe Henri
marquis de Ségur, French general and politician, French Minister of Defence (born 1724)
Philippe Henri, Marquis de Ségur was a French military officer who was Marshal of France and Secretary of State for War under King Louis XV and later King Louis XVI. He was a grandson of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans,
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1801
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Notable deaths

Who died on October 3?

Charles — 16th-century French nobleman and military leader in the Wars of Religion

FeaturedCharles
Death year1611
Known forBorn in 1554, the second son of François de Lorraine, duke of Guise and Anne d'Este, Mayenne inherited his fathers' position of Grand Chambellan in 1563 upon his death
Deaths on this date107 (42 BC – 2025)

Explore October 3

Jump between the main pages for this date to compare events, people, and the daily quiz.

Also on October 3 in History

2024
Bengali, Assamese, Marathi, Pali and Prakrit are accorded the Classical language status by the Government of India Wikipedia →
2023
Wab Kinew is elected to be the first First Nations Premier of a Canadian province in the 2023 Manitoba general election Wikipedia →
2022
Svante Pääbo is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Wikipedia →
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