Notable Deaths on September 25

September 25 has 121 recorded notable deaths across history, from 1066 to 2023. This page lists every one of them, with the best-known people first.

John Bond

2012 — John Bond

English footballer and manager (born 1932)

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Notable Deaths 121 source records 1066 – 2023

Major events on September 25

See what else happened on this day in history.

  1. 1926 The international Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and Slavery is first signed. Source
  2. 1775 American Revolutionary War: Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec sets off to join the American invasion. Source

Did you know about John Bond

John Bond was a member of the West Ham side which won the 1957–58 Second Division and the 1964 FA Cup.

Did you know about Mary Sidney

Mary Herbert, Countess of Pembroke was among the first Englishwomen to gain notice for her poetry and her literary patronage.

Did you know about John B. Watson

A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Watson as the 17th most cited psychologist of the 20th century.

Did you know about Frank Fay

Frank Fay is best known as the first husband of actress Barbara Stanwyck.

Did you know about Erich Maria Remarque

Erich Maria Remarque was able to use his literary success and fame to relocate to Switzerland as a refugee, and to the United States, where he became a naturalized citizen.


More major people who died on September 25

Notable people are ranked by substantive profile depth and public notability.

1621 Mary Sidney

Mary Sidney

English writer (born 1561)
Mary Herbert, Countess of Pembroke was among the first Englishwomen to gain notice for her poetry and her literary patronage. By the age of 39, she was listed with her brother Philip Sidney and with Edmund Spenser and William Shakespeare among the notable authors of the day in John Bodenham's verse miscellany Belvidere. Her play Antonius is widely seen as reviving interest in soliloquy based on classical models and as a likely source of Samuel Daniel's closet drama Cleopatra (1594) and of Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra (1607). She was also known for translating Petrarch's "Triumph of Death", for the poetry anthology Triumphs, and above all for a lyrical, metrical translation of the Psalms.
1958 John B. Watson

John B. Watson

American psychologist and academic (born 1878)
John Broadus Watson was an American psychologist who popularized the scientific theory of behaviorism, establishing it as a psychological school. Watson advanced this change in the psychological discipline through his 1913 address at Columbia University, titled Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It. Through his behaviorist approach, Watson conducted research on animal behavior, child rearing, and advertising, as well as conducting the controversial "Little Albert" experiment and the Kerplunk experiment. He was also the editor of Psychological Review from 1910 to 1915. A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Watson as the 17th most cited psychologist of the 20th century.
1961 Frank Fay

Frank Fay

American actor and singer (born 1897)
Frank Fay was an American vaudeville comedian, film actor, and stage actor. Considered an important pioneer in comedy, he has been referred to as "the first stand-up". For a time he was a well known and influential star, vaudeville's highest-paid headliner, earning $17,500 a week in the 1920s, but he later fell into obscurity, in part because of his abrasive personality and fascist political views. He played the role of Elwood P. Dowd in the 1944 Broadway play Harvey by the American playwright Mary Coyle Chase. He is best known as the first husband of actress Barbara Stanwyck.
1970 Erich Maria Remarque

Erich Maria Remarque

German-Swiss author and translator (born 1898)
Erich Maria Remarque was a German novelist. His 1928 landmark novel All Quiet on the Western Front, which was based on his experience in the Imperial German Army during World War I, was an international bestseller which created a new literary genre of veterans writing about conflict. The book was adapted to film several times. Remarque's anti-war themes led to his condemnation by Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels as "unpatriotic". He was able to use his literary success and fame to relocate to Switzerland as a refugee, and to the United States, where he became a naturalized citizen.
1066 Harald Hardrada

Harald Hardrada

Norwegian king (born 1015)
Harald Sigurdsson, also known as Harald Hardrada or Harald III, was King of Norway from 1046 to 1066. He unsuccessfully claimed the Danish throne until 1064 and the English throne in 1066 but was unsuccessful and got shot in the throat by an arrow at the battle of Stamford Bridge. Before becoming king, Harald spent 15 years in exile as a mercenary and military commander in Kievan Rus' and chief of the Varangian Guard in the Byzantine Empire. In his chronicle, Adam of Bremen called him the "Thunderbolt of the North".
1396 Jean de Carrouges

Jean de Carrouges

French knight (born 1330)
Sir Jean de Carrouges IV was a French knight who held estates in Normandy as a vassal of Count Pierre d'Alençon and who served under Admiral Jean de Vienne in several campaigns against the Kingdom of England. In 1386 he fought a judicial duel against his neighbour and former friend, the squire Jacques le Gris, whom he had accused of raping his wife Marguerite while he was away on campaign. Carrouges killed Le Gris, and the combat was the last judicial duel authorised by the Parlement of Paris.
1995 Annie Elizabeth Delany

Annie Elizabeth Delany

American dentist and author (born 1891)
Annie Elizabeth "Bessie" Delany was an American dentist and civil rights pioneer. She was the subject, along with her elder sister, Sadie, of the oral history, Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years (1993), written by journalist Amy Hill Hearth. Delany had earned a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree from Columbia University in 1923, and was the second black woman licensed to practice dentistry in New York state. With the publication of the book, she became famous at the age of 101.
2005 Don Adams

Don Adams

American actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1923)
Donald James Yarmy, known professionally as Don Adams, was an American actor. In his five decades on television, he was best known as bumbling Maxwell Smart in the television situation comedy Get Smart, which he also sometimes directed and wrote. Adams won three consecutive Emmy Awards for his performance in the series (1967–1969). Adams also provided voices for the animated series Tennessee Tuxedo and His Tales (1963–1966) and Inspector Gadget (1983–1986) as well as several revivals and spinoffs of the latter in the 1990s.
1617 Francisco Suárez

Francisco Suárez

Spanish priest, philosopher, and theologian (born 1548)
Francisco Suárez was a Spanish Jesuit priest, philosopher and theologian, one of the leading figures of the School of Salamanca movement. His work is considered a turning point in the history of second scholasticism, marking the transition from its Renaissance to its Baroque phases. According to Christopher Shields and Daniel Schwartz, "figures as distinct from one another in place, time, and philosophical orientation as Leibniz, Grotius, Pufendorf, Schopenhauer and Heidegger, all found reason to cite him as a source of inspiration and influence."
1918 Mikhail Alekseyev

Mikhail Alekseyev

Russian general (born 1857)
Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev was an Imperial Russian Army general during World War I and the Russian Civil War. Between 1915 and 1917, he served as Tsar Nicholas II's Chief of Staff of the Stavka, and after the February Revolution, was its commander-in-chief under the Russian Provisional Government from March to May 1917. He later played a principal role in founding the Volunteer Army in the Russian Civil War and died in 1918 of heart failure while fighting the Bolsheviks in the Volga region.
1941 Foxhall P. Keene

Foxhall P. Keene

American polo player, golfer, and race car driver (born 1867)
Foxhall Parker Keene was an American thoroughbred race horse owner and breeder, a world and Olympic gold medallist in polo, and an amateur tennis player. He was rated the best all-around polo player in the United States for eight consecutive years, a golfer who competed in the U.S. Open, and a pioneer racecar driver who vied for the Gordon Bennett Cup. In addition to his substantial involvement in flat racing, he was also a founding member of the National Steeplechase Association.
1901 Arthur Fremantle

Arthur Fremantle

English general and politician, Governor of Malta (born 1835)
General Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle was a British Army officer best known for his travels through the United States during the American Civil War. Whilst holding the rank of "Captain and Lieutenant Colonel" he spent three months, from 2 April to 16 July 1863, in a tour of North America, travelling through parts of the Confederate and Union territories. Contrary to popular belief, Fremantle was not an official representative of the British government, instead being merely a war tourist.
2016 Arnold Palmer

Arnold Palmer

American golfer (born 1929)
Arnold Daniel Palmer was an American professional golfer who is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most charismatic players in the sport's history. Since embarking on a professional career in 1955, he won numerous events on both the PGA Tour and the circuit now known as PGA Tour Champions. Nicknamed "the King", Palmer was one of golf's most popular stars and seen as a trailblazer, the first superstar of the sport's television age, which began in the 1950s.
2012 Andy Williams

Andy Williams

American singer (born 1927)
Howard Andrew Williams was an American singer. He recorded 43 albums in his career, of which 15 have been gold certified and three platinum certified. He was also nominated for six Grammy Awards. He hosted The Andy Williams Show, a television variety show, from 1962 to 1971, along with numerous TV specials. The Andy Williams Show won three Emmy Awards. He sold more than 45 million records worldwide, including more than 10 million certified units in the United States.
1943 Alexander Hall

Alexander Hall

Scottish-Canadian soccer player (born 1880)
Alexander Noble Hall, sometimes known as Sandy Hall, was a professional soccer player who played as a centre forward in the Scottish League for Dunfermline Athletic, Dundee, Motherwell, and St Bernard's. Born in Scotland, he was a part of Canada's gold medal-winning 1904 Olympic team and finished the tournament as joint-top scorer, with three goals. The goals came in the form of a hat-trick in a 7–0 win over the United States, represented by Christian Brothers College.
2003 George Plimpton

George Plimpton

American writer and literary editor (born 1927)
George Ames Plimpton was an American writer. He is known for his sports writing, for helping found The Paris Review, as well as his patrician accent. He was known for "participatory journalism," including accounts of his active involvement in professional sporting events, acting in a Western, performing a comedy act at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, and playing with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra and then recording the experience from the point of view of an amateur.
2016 José Fernández

José Fernández

Cuban-American baseball player (born 1992)
José Delfín Fernández Gómez was a Cuban-born American professional baseball right-handed pitcher who played four seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He was a member of the Miami Marlins from 2013 until his death in 2016. He stood 6 feet 3 inches (1.91 m) tall and weighed 243 pounds (110 kg) during his playing career. He was affectionately known as "Niño" to his teammates and fans due to the youthful exuberance with which he played the game.
1615 Arbella Stuart

Arbella Stuart

English noblewoman and woman of letters (born 1575)
Lady Arbella Stuart was an English noblewoman who was considered a possible successor to Elizabeth I. During the reign of James VI and I, she married William Seymour, 2nd Duke of Somerset, another claimant to the English throne, in secret. King James imprisoned Seymour and placed her under house arrest. When she and her husband tried to escape England, she was captured and imprisoned in the Tower of London, where she died at age 39.
1367 Jakushitsu Genkō

Jakushitsu Genkō

Japanese poet (born 1290)
Jakushitsu Genkō was a Japanese Rinzai master, poet, flute player, and first abbot of Eigen-ji. His poetry is considered to be among the finest of Zen poetry. He traveled to China and studied Ch'an with masters of the Linji school from 1320 to 1326, then returned to Japan and lived for many years as a hermit. It was only toward the end of his life that he decided to teach Zen to others.
1626 Lancelot Andrewes

Lancelot Andrewes

English bishop and scholar (born 1555)
Lancelot Andrewes was an English bishop and scholar, who held high positions in the Church of England during the reigns of Elizabeth I and James I. During the latter's reign, Andrewes served successively as Bishop of Chichester, of Ely, and of Winchester and oversaw the translation of the King James Version of the Bible. In the Church of England he is commemorated on 25 September with a lesser festival.
1630 Ambrogio Spinola

Ambrogio Spinola

1st Marquis of the Balbases, Italian general and politician, Governor of the Duchy of Milan (born 1569)
Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquess of Los Balbases and 1st Duke of Sesto was an Italian nobleman and military leader from the Republic of Genoa in the service of the Spanish Empire. He distinguished himself in several key engagements during the Eighty Years' War and the Thirty Years' War, and is regarded as one of the greatest military commanders of his time and in the history of the Spanish army.
1849 Johann Strauss I

Johann Strauss I

Austrian composer (born 1804)
Johann Baptist Strauss I, also known as Johann Strauss Sr., the Elder or the Father, was an Austrian composer of the Romantic Period. He was famous for his light music, namely waltzes, polkas, and galops, which he popularized alongside Joseph Lanner, thereby setting the foundations for his sons—Johann II, Josef and Eduard—to carry on his musical dynasty. He is best known for his composition of the Radetzky March.
2015 John Galvin

John Galvin

American general (born 1929)
John Rogers Galvin was an American general whose last post was concurrently as NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe and Commander-in-Chief of the United States European Command from 1987 to 1992. After his retirement from the United States Army, he was the dean of the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University from 1995 to 2000, and a member of the Commission on National Security/21st Century.
1087 Simon I de Montfort

Simon I de Montfort

French nobleman (born c. 1025)
Simon I of Montfort or Simon de Montfort was a French nobleman. He was born in Montfort l'Amaury, near Paris, and became its lord. He was the son of Amaury I de Montfort and Bertrade. At his death he was buried about 20 miles (32 km) away in Épernon, because it was the site of the fortress he was instrumental in constructing.
1534 Pope Clement VII (born 1478)

Pope Clement VII (born 1478)

Pope Clement VII was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to his death on 25 September 1534. Deemed "the most unfortunate of the popes", Clement VII's reign was marked by a rapid succession of political, military, and religious struggles—many long in the making—which had far-reaching consequences for Christianity and world politics.
1971 Hugo Black

Hugo Black

American captain, jurist, and politician, Associate Supreme Court Justice (born 1886)
Hugo Lafayette Black was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as a U.S. Senator from Alabama from 1927 to 1937 and as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1937 to 1971. A member of the Democratic Party and a devoted New Dealer, Black endorsed Franklin D. Roosevelt in both the 1932 and 1936 presidential elections.
2005 Madeline-Ann Aksich

Madeline-Ann Aksich

Canadian businesswoman and philanthropist (born 1956)
Madeline-Ann Aksich, was a Canadian businesswoman, philanthropist, artist and founder of the International Children's Institute. On May 1, 2001 she was appointed to the Order of Canada for her humanitarian work. After her death, she was remembered in the House of Commons by MP Francis Scarpaleggia. The Madeline-Ann Aksich Visual Arts Studio at Marianopolis College is named in her honour.
2014 Sulejman Tihić

Sulejman Tihić

Bosnian lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1951)
Sulejman Tihić was a Bosnian politician who served as the Bosniak member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2002 to 2006. He also served as the second president of the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) from 2001 until his death in 2014. From 2007 until his death, Tihić served as member of the national House of Peoples.
2017 Jan Tříska

Jan Tříska

Czech actor (born 1936)
Jan Tříska was a Czech actor who played over 160 roles across stage, film, and television. He worked in the United States after emigrating there in the 1970s, but later returned to his native country following the Velvet Revolution. He was a three-time Czech Lion Award nominee, for Best Actor in Leading Role, and twice for Best Supporting Actor.
1929 Miller Huggins

Miller Huggins

American baseball player and manager (born 1879)
Miller James Huggins was an American professional baseball player and manager. Huggins played second base for the Cincinnati Reds (1904–1909) and St. Louis Cardinals (1910–1916). He managed the Cardinals (1913–1917) and New York Yankees (1918–1929), including the Murderers' Row teams of the 1920s that won six American League (AL) pennants and three World Series championships.
1900 John M. Palmer

John M. Palmer

American general and politician, 15th Governor of Illinois (born 1817)
John McAuley Palmer was an American politician. He was an Illinois resident, a general who fought for the Union during the American Civil War, the 15th governor of Illinois, and presidential candidate of the National Democratic Party in the 1896 election on a platform to defend the gold standard, free trade, and limited government.
1933 Ring Lardner

Ring Lardner

American journalist and author (born 1885)
Ringgold Wilmer Lardner was an American sports columnist and short story writer best known for his satirical writings on sports, marriage, and the theatre. Notable contemporaries such as Ernest Hemingway, Virginia Woolf, and F. Scott Fitzgerald expressed strong admiration for his work, and author John O'Hara credited Lardner with shaping his understanding of dialogue.
1972 Alejandra Pizarnik

Alejandra Pizarnik

Argentine poet (born 1936)
Flora Alejandra Pizarnik was an Argentine poet. Her idiosyncratic and thematically introspective poetry has been considered "one of the most unusual bodies of work in Latin American literature", and has been recognized and celebrated for its fixation on "the limitation of language, silence, the body, night, the nature of intimacy, madness, [and] death".
1999 Marion Zimmer Bradley

Marion Zimmer Bradley

American author (born 1930)
Marion Eleanor Zimmer Bradley was an American author of fantasy, historical fantasy, science fiction, and science fantasy novels and is best known for the Arthurian fiction novel The Mists of Avalon and the Darkover series. She was noted for the female perspective in her writing, something before little-seen in sword and sorcery fantasy.
2005

Urie Bronfenbrenner

Russian-American psychologist and ecologist (born 1917)
Urie Bronfenbrenner was a Russian-born American psychologist best known for using a contextual framework to better understand human development. This framework, broadly referred to as 'ecological systems theory', was formalized in an article published in American Psychologist, articulated in a series of propositions and hypotheses in his most cited book, The Ecology of Human Development and further developed in The Bioecological Model of Human Development and later writings. He argued that natural experiments and applied developmental interventions provide valuable scientific opportunities. These beliefs were exemplified in his involvement in developing the US Head Start program in 1965. Bronfenbrenner's writings about the limitations of understanding child development solely from experimental laboratory research and the potential for using contextual variability to provide insight into developmental processes was important in changing the focus of developmental psychology.
2009 Alicia de Larrocha

Alicia de Larrocha

Spanish pianist (born 1923)
Alicia de Larrocha y de la Calle was a Spanish pianist and composer. She was considered one of the great piano legends of the 20th century. Reuters called her "the greatest Spanish pianist in history", Time "one of the world's most outstanding pianists", and The Guardian "the leading Spanish pianist of her time".
1983 Leopold III of Belgium (born 1901)

Leopold III of Belgium (born 1901)

Leopold III was King of the Belgians from 23 February 1934 until his abdication on 16 July 1951. At the outbreak of World War II, Leopold tried to maintain Belgian neutrality, but after the German invasion in May 1940, he surrendered his country, earning him much hostility, both at home and abroad.
1991 Klaus Barbie

Klaus Barbie

German SS captain, known as the "Butcher of Lyon" (born 1913)
Niklaus Barbie was a German officer of the Schutzstaffel and Sicherheitsdienst and a convicted war criminal. He worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the "Butcher of Lyon" for having personally tortured prisoners—primarily Jews and members of the French Resistance—as the head of the Gestapo in Lyon.
2023 David McCallum

David McCallum

Scottish actor (born 1933)
David Keith McCallum was a Scottish actor. After varied film roles in his native Britain, he gained wide recognition in the 1960s playing secret agent Illya Kuryakin on the American television series The Man from U.N.C.L.E., a role that earned him nominations for two Primetime Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe Award.
1774 John Bradstreet

John Bradstreet

Canadian-English general (born 1714)
Major-General John Bradstreet was a British Army officer and colonial administrator who served in King George's War, the French and Indian War and Pontiac's War. He was born in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, to a British army lieutenant and an Acadian mother. He also served as the Commodore-Governor for Newfoundland.
1926 Herbert Booth

Herbert Booth

English songwriter and bandleader (born 1862)
Herbert Henry Howard Booth was a Salvation Army officer, the third son of five children to William and Catherine Booth (Mumford), who later went on to serve as an independent evangelist. He oversaw the Limelight Department's development and he was the writer and director for Soldiers of the Cross.
1968 Hans F. K. Günther

Hans F. K. Günther

German eugenicist and academic (born 1891)
Hans Friedrich Karl Günther, popularly known as Hans F. K. Günther, was a German writer, advocate of scientific racism and eugenicist in the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany. He was also known as "Rassengünther" or "Rassenpapst". He is considered to have been a major influence on Nazi racialist thought.
1984 Walter Pidgeon

Walter Pidgeon

Canadian-American actor (born 1897)
Walter Davis Pidgeon was a Canadian-American actor. A major leading man during the Golden Age of Hollywood, known for his "portrayals of men who prove both sturdy and wise," Pidgeon earned two Academy Award nominations for Best Actor for his roles in Mrs. Miniver (1942) and Madame Curie (1943).
2015 Tom Kelley

Tom Kelley

American baseball player and manager (born 1944)
Thomas Henry Kelley was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Cleveland Indians and the Atlanta Braves in parts of seven seasons spanning 1964–1973. Listed at 6' 0" [1.80 m], 185 lb. [84 kg], Kelley batted and threw right-handed. He was born in Manchester, Connecticut.
1980 Lewis Milestone

Lewis Milestone

Russian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1895)
Lewis Milestone was a American film director, screenwriter, and producer active during the Golden Age of Hollywood. He twice won the Academy Award for Best Director, for Two Arabian Knights (1927) and All Quiet on the Western Front (1930), with a third nomination for The Front Page (1931).
1792 Adam Gottlob Moltke

Adam Gottlob Moltke

Danish politician and diplomat (born 1710)
Count Adam Gottlob von Moltke was a German-born Danish courtier, politician and diplomat who was a favourite of Frederick V of Denmark-Norway. Moltke was born at Riesenhof in Mecklenburg. His son, Joachim Godske Moltke, and his grandson, Adam Wilhelm Moltke, later served as Prime Minister of Denmark.
1794 Paul Rabaut

Paul Rabaut

French pastor (born 1718)
Paul Rabaut was a French pastor of the Huguenot "Church of the Desert". He was regarded by many as the leader and director of the proscribed church. He was a peacemaker and a scholar despite, due to persecution, living like a troglodyte for more than 30 years.
1968 Cornell Woolrich

Cornell Woolrich

American author and screenwriter (born 1903)
Cornell George Hopley Woolrich was an American novelist and short story writer, also known under the pseudonyms William Irish and George Hopley. His biographer, Francis Nevins Jr., rated Woolrich the fourth best crime writer of his day, behind Dashiell Hammett, Erle Stanley Gardner and Raymond Chandler.
1980 John Bonham

John Bonham

English drummer and songwriter (born 1948)
John Henry Bonham was an English musician who was the drummer of the rock band Led Zeppelin. Noted for his speed, power, fast single-footed kick drumming, distinctive sound, and feel for groove, he is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential drummers in history.
1986 Donald MacDonald

Donald MacDonald

Canadian union leader and politician (born 1909)
Donald MacDonald was a Canadian social democratic politician and trade unionist who led the Nova Scotia Co-operative Commonwealth Federation and was elected as a member of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly in 1941. In 1968 he was elected President of the Canadian Labour Congress (CLC).
1066 Tostig Godwinson

Tostig Godwinson

English son of Godwin, Earl of Wessex (born c. 1029)
Tostig Godwinson was an Anglo-Saxon Earl of Northumbria and brother of King Harold Godwinson. After being exiled by his brother, Tostig supported the Norwegian king Harald Hardrada's invasion of England, and was killed alongside Hardrada at the Battle of Stamford Bridge in 1066.
2011 Wangari Maathai

Wangari Maathai

Kenyan environmentalist and activist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1940)
Wangarĩ Maathai was a Kenyan social, environmental, and political activist who founded the Green Belt Movement, an environmental non-governmental organization focused on planting trees, environmental conservation, and women's rights. In 2004, she became the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
1665 Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (born 1610)

Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (born 1610)

Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, was a German regent, Electress of Bavaria by marriage to Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria, and co-regent of the Electorate of Bavaria during the minority of her son Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria from 1651 to 1654.
2013 Bennet Wong

Bennet Wong

Canadian psychiatrist and academic, co-founded Haven Institute (Gabriola Island, Canada) (born 1930)
Bennet Randall Wong, was a Canadian psychiatrist, author and lecturer who co-founded the Haven Institute, a residential experiential learning centre on the west coast of Canada, with Jock McKeen. His writings focused on mental illness, group psychotherapy, humanistic psychology and personal growth.
1997 Jean Françaix

Jean Françaix

French pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1912)
Jean René Désiré Françaix was a French neoclassical composer, pianist, and orchestrator known for his prolific output and vibrant style. Françaix composed for various genres, and is particularly known for his chamber works for piano as well as wind instruments.
1506 Philip I of Castile (born 1478)

Philip I of Castile (born 1478)

Philip the Handsome, also called Philip the Fair, was ruler of the Habsburg Netherlands from 1482, including the counties of Artois, Burgundy and Charolais from 1493, and the first king of Castile from the House of Habsburg in 1506.
1617 Emperor Go-Yōzei of Japan (born 1572)

Emperor Go-Yōzei of Japan (born 1572)

Emperor Go-Yōzei was the 107th Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Go-Yōzei's reign spanned the years 1586 through to his abdication in 1611, corresponding to the transition between the Azuchi–Momoyama period and the Edo period.
2007 Haidar Abdel-Shafi

Haidar Abdel-Shafi

Palestinian physician and politician (born 1919)
Haidar Abdel-Shafi was a Palestinian physician, community leader and political leader. He was the head of the Palestinian delegation to the Madrid Conference of 1991 and served in the Palestinian Legislative Council for Gaza Governorate from 1996 to 1998.
1550 Georg von Blumenthal

Georg von Blumenthal

German bishop (born 1490)
Georg von Blumenthal was a German Prince-Bishop of Ratzeburg and Bishop of Lebus. He also served as a Privy Councillor of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and Chancellor of the University of Frankfurt (Oder), commonly called the Viadrina.
2013 José Montoya

José Montoya

American poet and academic (born 1932)
José Montoya was a poet and an artist from Sacramento, California. He was one of the most influential Chicano bilingual poets. He has published many well-known poems in anthologies and magazines, and served as Sacramento's poet laureate.
1938 Lev Zadov

Lev Zadov

Ukrainian intelligence agent (born 1893)
Lev Mykolaiovych Zadov, also known by his nom de guerre Lev Zinkovskyi, was chief of military intelligence of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (RIAU) and later an operative of the Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU).
2003 Franco Modigliani

Franco Modigliani

Italian-American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1918)
Franco Modigliani was an Italian-American economist and the recipient of the 1985 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics. He was a professor at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Carnegie Mellon University, and MIT Sloan School of Management.
2006 Jeff Cooper

Jeff Cooper

American target shooter and author (born 1920)
John Dean "Jeff" Cooper was a United States Marine Corps officer and firearms instructor. He was the creator of the "modern technique" of handgun shooting, and an expert on the use and history of small arms.
1988 Billy Carter

Billy Carter

American farmer and businessman (born 1937)
William Alton Carter was an American farmer, businessman and brewer. The younger brother of U.S. President Jimmy Carter, he promoted Billy Beer and Peanut Lolita; and he was a candidate for mayor of Plains, Georgia.
2005 Friedrich Peter

Friedrich Peter

Austrian lawyer and politician (born 1921)
Friedrich Peter was an Austrian politician who served as chairman of the Freedom Party of Austria from 1958 to 1978. He was an active Nazi between 1938 and 1945 and an SS-Obersturmführer of the Waffen-SS.
2014 Ulrick Chérubin

Ulrick Chérubin

Haitian-Canadian educator and politician (born 1943)
Ulrick Chérubin was a Canadian politician, who served as mayor of Amos, Quebec, from 2002 until his death in 2014. He was one of the first Black Canadians to be elected a mayor in Quebec.
1917 Thomas Ashe

Thomas Ashe

Irish revolutionary, rebel commander, died on hunger strike (born 1885)
Thomas Patrick Ashe was an Irish revolutionary and politician. He was a member of the Gaelic League, the Gaelic Athletic Association, the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) and a founding member of the Irish Volunteers.
1939 Ali Saip Ursavaş

Ali Saip Ursavaş

Turkish soldier and politician (born 1885)
Ali Saip Ursavaş, also known as Ali Saib Bey was an Ottoman officer of Kurdish origin, having served in the Ottoman and Turkish armies, and one of the early key members of CHP.
1986 Nikolay Semyonov

Nikolay Semyonov

Russian physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1896)
Nikolay Nikolayevich Semyonov , sometimes Semenov, Semionov or Semenoff was a Soviet physicist and chemist. Semyonov was awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on the mechanism of chemical transformation.
1893 Louise von François

Louise von François

German author (born 1817)
Marie Louise von François was a German writer, best known for her historical novel Die letzte Reckenburgerin (1871). She was a friend and correspondent of Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach and Conrad Ferdinand Meyer.
1928 Richard F. Outcault

Richard F. Outcault

American cartoonist, created The Yellow Kid and Buster Brown (born 1863)
Richard Felton Outcault was an American cartoonist. He was the creator of the series The Yellow Kid and Buster Brown and is considered a key pioneer of the modern comic strip.
1086 William VIII

William VIII

Duke of Aquitaine (born 1025)
William VIII, born Guy-Geoffrey (Gui-Geoffroi), was Duke of Gascony (1052–1086), and then Duke of Aquitaine and Count of Poitiers between 1058 and 1086, succeeding his brother William VII (Pierre-Guillaume).
1777 Johann Heinrich Lambert

Johann Heinrich Lambert

Swiss mathematician, physicist, and astronomer (born 1728)
Johann Heinrich Lambert was an Alsatian polymath from the Republic of Mulhouse—then an associate of the Swiss Confederacy—who made fundamental contributions to mathematics, physics, philosophy, astronomy, and map projections.
1867 Oliver Loving

Oliver Loving

American rancher, co-developed the Goodnight–Loving Trail (born 1812)
Oliver Loving was an American rancher and cattle driver. Together with Charles Goodnight, he developed the Goodnight–Loving Trail. He was mortally wounded by Comanches while on a cattle drive.
1987 Mary Astor

Mary Astor

American actress (born 1906)
Mary Astor was an American actress. Although her career spanned several decades, she may be best remembered for her performance as Brigid O'Shaughnessy in The Maltese Falcon (1941).
1900 Félix-Gabriel Marchand

Félix-Gabriel Marchand

Canadian journalist and politician, 11th Premier of Québec (born 1832)
Félix-Gabriel Marchand was a journalist, author, notary and politician in Quebec, Canada. He was the 11th premier of Quebec from May 24, 1897, to September 25, 1900.
1997 Hélène Baillargeon

Hélène Baillargeon

Canadian singer and actress (born 1916)
Hélène Baillargeon (1916–1997) was a Canadian singer, actor, and folklorist probably best known as the host of the CBC Television show Chez Hélène from 1959 to 1973.
2013 Pablo Verani

Pablo Verani

Italian-Argentinian lawyer and politician (born 1938)
Pablo Federico Verani was an Italian-born Argentine politician, formerly of the Radical Civic Union (UCR) who served as Governor of Río Negro from 1995 to 2003.
1496 Piero Capponi

Piero Capponi

Italian soldier and politician (born 1447)
Piero Capponi was an Italian statesman and military leader from Florence; he is celebrated for his bold defiance of the King of France in 1494.
2012 Alonso Lujambio

Alonso Lujambio

Mexican academic and politician (born 1962)
Alonso José Ricardo Lujambio Irazábal was a Mexican academic and politician who served as Secretary of Public Education in the cabinet of President Felipe Calderón.
1828

Charlotta Seuerling

Swedish singer, harpsichord player, and composer (born 1783)
Charlotta Antonia "Charlotte Antoinette" Seuerling, was a blind Swedish concert singer, harpsichordist, composer and poet, known as "The Blind Song-Maiden". She was active in Sweden, Finland and Russia. Her last name is also spelled as Seijerling and Seyerling. Her first name was Charlotta Antoinetta, but in the French fashion of the time, she was often called Charlotte Antoinette. She was the author of the popular song "Sång i en melankolisk stund".
2013

Billy Mure

American guitarist and composer (born 1915)
Sebastian "Billy" Mure was an American session musician, guitarist, and songwriter who recorded several albums in the 1950s and 1960s in a variety of styles, including surf, Hawaiian, swing, pop, twist, garage rock, pioneered early arena rock and use of power chords, as well as lounge music. He pioneered proto hard rock in the 1950s.
2012

Billy Barnes

American composer and songwriter (born 1927)
Billy Barnes was a composer, lyricist and actor from Los Angeles, California. Barnes may be best known for his theatrical revues and his recurring role as Mr. Edlin on the television series Mad About You.
1986

Hans Vogt

Norwegian linguist and academic (born 1909)
Hans Kamstrup Vogt was a Norwegian linguist who specialized in the Caucasian languages, especially Georgian. He also did significant early work on the Kalispel language and produced an interesting dictionary of the Ubykh language.
2005

Ghulam Mustafa Khan

Pakistani linguist and critic (born 1912)
Ghulam Mustafa Khan, SI was a Pakistani researcher, literary critic, linguist, author, scholar of Urdu literature and linguistics, educationist and religious and spiritual leader belonging to the Naqshbandi order of Sufism.
2012

Eric Ives

English historian and academic (born 1931)
Eric William Ives was a British historian who was an expert on the Tudor period, and a university administrator. He was emeritus Professor of English History at the University of Birmingham.
2007

André Emmerich

German-American art dealer (born 1924)
André Emmerich was a German-born American gallerist who specialized in the color field school and pre-Columbian art while also taking on artists such as David Hockney and John D. Graham.
1066

Maria Haraldsdotter

Norwegian princess
Maria Haraldsdotter was a Norwegian princess, as the daughter of Harald Hardrada and Elisiv of Kiev. She is the first known Norwegian to have been named Maria.
2013

Ron Fenton

English footballer, coach, and manager (born 1940)
Ronald Fenton was an English football player, coach and manager. He played as an inside forward and made nearly 200 appearances in the Football League.
1333

Prince Morikuni

Japanese shōgun (born 1301)
Prince Morikuni was the ninth and last shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan.
1396 Jean de Vienne

Jean de Vienne

French general and admiral (born 1341)
Jean de Vienne was a French knight, general and Admiral of France during the Hundred Years' War.
1536 Johannes Secundus

Johannes Secundus

Dutch author and poet (born 1511)
Johannes Secundus was a Neo-Latin poet of Dutch nationality.
1588 Tilemann Heshusius

Tilemann Heshusius

German Gnesio-Lutheran theologian (born 1527)
Tilemann Heshusius was a Gnesio-Lutheran theologian and Protestant reformer.
1602 Caspar Peucer

Caspar Peucer

German physician, scholar, and reformer (born 1525)
Caspar Peucer was a German reformer, physician, and scholar of Sorbian origin.
1703 Archibald Campbell

Archibald Campbell

1st Duke of Argyll, Scottish general (born 1658)
Archibald Campbell, 1st Duke of Argyll, 10th Earl of Argyll was a Scottish peer.
1791 William Bradford

William Bradford

American soldier and publisher (born 1719)
William Bradford was a printer, soldier, and leader during the American Revolution from Philadelphia.
1905 Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac

Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac

French educator and politician (born 1853)
Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac, known as Godefroy Cavaignac, was a French politician.
1946 Hans Eppinger

Hans Eppinger

Austrian physician (born 1879)
Hans Eppinger Jr. was an Austrian physician of part-Jewish descent who performed experiments upon Nazi concentration camp prisoners.
1955 Martha Norelius Swedish-born American swimmer (born 1909)

Martha Norelius Swedish-born American swimmer (born 1909)

Martha Maria Norelius was a Swedish-born American competition swimmer, Olympic gold medalist, and former world record-holder in five different freestyle swimming events.
1960 Emily Post

Emily Post

American author and educator (born 1873)
Emily Post was an American author, novelist, and socialite who wrote about etiquette.
1980 Marie Under

Marie Under

Estonian author and poet (born 1883)
Marie Under was an Estonian poet. She was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature 18 times in 16 separate years.
1986 Darshan Singh Canadian

Darshan Singh Canadian

Indian-Canadian trade union leader and activist (born 1917)
Darshan Singh Canadian was a Sikh trade union activist and communist organizer in Canada and India.
1987 Emlyn Williams

Emlyn Williams

Welsh actor and playwright (born 1905)
George Emlyn Williams was a Welsh writer, dramatist and actor.
1988 Arthur Võõbus

Arthur Võõbus

Estonian-American orientalist and scholar (born 1909)
Arthur Võõbus was an Estonian theologian, orientalist, scholar, author, professor, and church historian.
1990 Prafulla Chandra Sen

Prafulla Chandra Sen

Indian accountant and politician, 3rd Chief Minister of West Bengal (born 1897)
Prafulla Chandra Sen was an Indian politician and independence activist who was Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1962 to 1967.
1991 Viviane Romance

Viviane Romance

French actress and producer (born 1912)
Viviane Romance was a French actress.
1992 Ivan Vdović

Ivan Vdović

Serbian musician (born 1961)
Ivan "Ivica" Vdović, also known as Vd, was a Serbian musician, drummer of Yugoslav rock bands such as Suncokret, Šarlo Akrobata and Katarina II.
1995

Dave Bowen

Welsh footballer and manager (born 1928)
David Lloyd Bowen was a Welsh football player and manager, who captained his country to their first ever World Cup finals, in 1958.
2003

Aqila al-Hashimi

Iraqi translator and politician (born 1953)
Aqila al-Hashimi was an Iraqi politician who served on the Iraqi Governing Council.
2003

Herb Gardner

American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1934)
Herbert George Gardner was an American commercial artist, cartoonist, playwright and screenwriter.
2005 George Archer

George Archer

American golfer (born 1939)
George William Archer was an American professional golfer who won 13 events on the PGA Tour, including one major championship, the Masters in 1969.
2005

M. Scott Peck

American psychiatrist and author (born 1936)
Morgan Scott Peck (1936–2005) was an American psychiatrist and best-selling author who wrote the book The Road Less Traveled, published in 1978.
2006 John M. Ford

John M. Ford

American author and poet (born 1957)
John Milo "Mike" Ford was an American science fiction and fantasy writer, game designer, and poet.
2008

Derog Gioura

Nauruan politician, 23rd President of Nauru (born 1932)
Derog Gioura was a Nauruan political figure. He was President of the Republic of Nauru (acting) in 2003.
2009

Pierre Falardeau

Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1946)
Pierre Falardeau was a Canadian film and documentary director, pamphleteer and noted activist for Quebec independence.
2013

Choi In-ho

South Korean author and screenwriter (born 1945)
Choe Inho was a South Korean writer.
2014 Dorothy Tyler-Odam

Dorothy Tyler-Odam

English high jumper (born 1920)
Dorothy Jennifer Beatrice Tyler, MBE was a British athlete who competed mainly in the high jump.
2015 Claudio Baggini

Claudio Baggini

Italian Roman Catholic prelate (born 1936)
Claudio Baggini was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop.
2015 Moti Kirschenbaum

Moti Kirschenbaum

Israeli journalist (born 1939)
Mordechai (Moti) Kirschenbaum was an Israeli media personality and documentarian.
2016 Nahid Hattar

Nahid Hattar

Jordanian writer and political activist (born 1960)
Nahed Hattar was a Jordanian writer and political activist.

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