Did you know
In 1938, Dr. Douglas Hyde is inaugurated as the first President of Ireland. This featured entry focuses on the immediate decision and its direct historical impact.
June 25 in History
1938 — Dr
Douglas Hyde is inaugurated as the first President of Ireland.
June 25 spans 50 recorded events across recorded history, from 524 to 2024. Below is a curated digest of the most significant moments tied to this date.
By thisDay.info Editorial Team · — Wikipedia
Historical Events
50 events
524 – 2024
Today in history
More major events on June 25
The featured story and these ranked highlights form a quick summary. Every recorded event remains available in the chronology below.
- 1978 The rainbow flag representing gay pride is flown for the first time during the San Francisco Gay Freedom Day Parade. Source
- 1992 Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-50, the first shuttle mission to carry Extended Duration Orbiter hardware. Source
- 2022 The prime minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina inaugurates the longest bridge of Bangladesh, Padma Bridge. Source
Did you know
The president of Ireland is the head of state of Ireland and the supreme commander of the Irish Defence Forces. This helps explain why the event mattered beyond the initial announcement.
Did you know
The presidency was established by the Constitution of Ireland in 1937. This clarifies the institutional and public response around the event.
Did you know
The first president assumed office in 1938, and became recognised internationally as head of state in 1949 after the coming into effect of the Republic of Ireland Act. This shows how the event shaped policy and public communication in the same period.
Did you know
The president's official residence and principal workplace is Áras an Uachtaráin in Phoenix Park, Dublin. This helps explain why the event mattered beyond the initial announcement.
524
The Franks are defeated by the Burgundians in the Battle of Vézeronce.
Germanic people from the Lower Rhine
841
In the Battle of Fontenay-en-Puisaye, forces led by Charles the Bald and Louis the German defeat the armies of Lothair I of Italy and Pepin II of Aquitaine.
Battle of the Carolingian Civil War
1258
War of Saint Sabas: In the Battle of Acre, the Venetians defeat a larger Genoese fleet sailing to relieve Acre.
1256–1270 Venetian-Genoese war over Acre
1357
The English defeat a French fleet which aimed to bring relief to the besieged Calais in the battle of Crotoy.
Naval battle during the Hundred Years' War
1401
Schaffhausen massacre: 30 Jews are executed, following torture, after being accused of a blood libel in Schaffhausen (in present-day Switzerland).
1401 anti-Semitic killing
1530
At the Diet of Augsburg the Augsburg Confession is presented to the Holy Roman Emperor by the Lutheran princes and Electors of Germany.
Meetings of the Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire which were held in Augsburg
1658
Spanish forces fail to retake Jamaica at the Battle of Rio Nuevo during the Anglo-Spanish War.
Colonial empire between 1492 and 1976
1678
Venetian Elena Cornaro Piscopia is the first woman awarded a doctorate of philosophy when she graduates from the University of Padua.
Maritime republic in Italy (697–1797)
1786
Gavriil Pribylov discovers St.
George Island of the Pribilof Islands in the Bering Sea.
1788
Virginia becomes the tenth state to ratify the United States Constitution.
U.S. state
1848
A photograph of the June Days uprising becomes the first known instance of photojournalism.
1848 riots by French workers against the closing of state-owned factories
1876
American Indian Wars: Battle of the Little Bighorn: 300 men of the U.S.
7th Cavalry Regiment under Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer are wiped out by 5,000 Lakota, Cheyenne and Arapaho, led by Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse.
1900
The Taoist monk Wang Yuanlu discovers the Dunhuang manuscripts, a cache of ancient texts that are of great historical and religious significance, in the Mogao Caves of Dunhuang, China.
Religious and philosophical tradition
1906
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania millionaire Harry Thaw shoots and kills prominent architect Stanford White.
Second-most populous city in Pennsylvania, U.S.
1910
The United States Congress passes the Mann Act, which prohibits interstate transport of women or girls for "immoral purposes"; the ambiguous language would be used to selectively prosecute people for years to come.
Bicameral legislature of the United States
1910
Igor Stravinsky's ballet The Firebird is premiered in Paris, bringing him to prominence as a composer.
Russian composer (1882–1971)
1913
American Civil War veterans begin arriving at the Great Reunion of 1913.
1861–1865 conflict in the United States
1940
World War II: The French armistice with Nazi Germany comes into effect.
Global conflict (1939–1945)
1941
World War II: The Continuation War between the Soviet Union and Finland, supported by Nazi Germany, began.
Finnish war against the Soviet Union (1941–44)
1943
The Holocaust and World War II: Jews in the Częstochowa Ghetto in Poland stage an uprising against the Nazis.
Genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany
1943
The left-wing German Jewish exile Arthur Goldstein is murdered in Auschwitz.
20th-century German journalist and communist politician
1944
World War II: The Battle of Tali-Ihantala, the largest battle ever fought in the Nordic countries, begins.
1944 battle of the Continuation War
1944
World War II: United States Navy and British Royal Navy ships bombard Cherbourg to support United States Army units engaged in the Battle of Cherbourg.
1944 naval operation off Normandy
1944
The final page of the comic Krazy Kat is published, exactly two months after its author George Herriman died.
American comic strip
1947
The Diary of a Young Girl (better known as The Diary of Anne Frank) is published.
Diary by Anne Frank
1948
The United States Congress passes the Displaced Persons Act to allow World War II refugees to immigrate to the United States above quota restrictions.
Bicameral legislature of the United States
1950
The Korean War begins with the invasion of South Korea by North Korea.
1950–1953 conflict on the Korean Peninsula
1960
Cold War: Two cryptographers working for the United States National Security Agency left for vacation to Mexico, and from there defected to the Soviet Union.
Practice and study of secure communication techniques
1975
1975
Prime Minister Indira Gandhi declares a state of internal emergency in India.
Prime Minister of India (1966–1977; 1980–1984)
1976
Missouri Governor Kit Bond issues an executive order rescinding the Extermination Order, formally apologizing on behalf of the state of Missouri for the suffering it had caused to members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
U.S. state
1978
The rainbow flag representing gay pride is flown for the first time during the San Francisco Gay Freedom Day Parade.
Common symbol of the LGBTQ community
1978
Hosts Argentina defeat the Netherlands by a score of 3–1 in the final to win their first ever FIFA World Cup.
Men's association football team
1981
Microsoft is restructured to become an incorporated business in its home state of Washington.
American multinational technology company
1991
The breakup of Yugoslavia begins when Slovenia and Croatia declare their independence from Yugoslavia.
1991–92 Balkan political conflict
1992
Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-50, the first shuttle mission to carry Extended Duration Orbiter hardware.
Space Shuttle orbiter (1981–2003)
1993
Kim Campbell is sworn in as the first female Prime Minister of Canada.
Prime Minister of Canada in 1993
1996
American rapper Jay-Z releases his debut album, Reasonable Doubt.
American rapper and businessman (born 1969)
1997
An uncrewed Progress spacecraft collides with the Russian space station Mir.
Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft of 1997
1997
The National Hockey League approved expansion franchises for Nashville (1998), Atlanta (1999), Columbus (2000), and Minneapolis-Saint Paul (2000).
North American professional ice hockey league
1998
In Clinton v.
City of New York, the United States Supreme Court decides that the Line Item Veto Act of 1996 is unconstitutional.
2007
PMTair Flight 241 crashes in the Dâmrei Mountains in Kampot Province, Cambodia, killing all 22 people on board.
2007 aviation accident
2022
The prime minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina inaugurates the longest bridge of Bangladesh, Padma Bridge.
Prime Minister of Bangladesh (1996–2001; 2009–2024)
2022
Russo-Ukrainian War: The Battle of Sievierodonetsk ends after weeks of heavy fighting with the Russian capture of the city, leading to the Battle of Lysychansk.
Ongoing conflict since 2014
2022
Two people are killed and 21 more injured after a gunman opens fire at three sites in Oslo in a suspected Islamist anti-LGBTQ+ attack.
Capital and most populous city of Norway
2024
Thousands of people storm Kenya's Parliament Buildings protesting the passing of the government's 2024/25 Finance Bill.
Storming of the Kenyan parliament by protesters